CAJ | 학술논문

目的：探讨糖尿病建档教育管理模式对糖尿病患者的运用效果。方法将该院收治的1000例2型糖尿病患者随机分为实验组和对照组。两组患者均行健康教育，实验组在此基础上给以建档教育。对两组患者教育前和教育后1、3、6个月均进行遵医行为、一般代谢指标以及并发症发生情况比较。结果实验组患者在接受建档教育后一般代谢指标均优于对照组（P＜0．05）；患者在接受建档教育后遵医行为明显改善（P＜0．05）；随访中实验组患者出现并发症的例数明显低于对照组（P＜0．05）；两组患者教育后1、6个月生活质量均显著提高，实验组提高更为明显（ P＜0．05）；教育后6个月实验组满意度为91．6％（458/500），对照组为68．2％（341/500），实验组满意度显著高于对照组（ P＜0．05）。结论对2型糖尿病患者实施建档教育管理模式，有助于改善患者代谢水平，降低并发症的发生，改善患者预后。
목적：탐토당뇨병건당교육관리모식대당뇨병환자적운용효과。방법장해원수치적1000례2형당뇨병환자수궤분위실험조화대조조。량조환자균행건강교육，실험조재차기출상급이건당교육。대량조환자교육전화교육후1、3、6개월균진행준의행위、일반대사지표이급병발증발생정황비교。결과실험조환자재접수건당교육후일반대사지표균우우대조조（P＜0．05）；환자재접수건당교육후준의행위명현개선（P＜0．05）；수방중실험조환자출현병발증적례수명현저우대조조（P＜0．05）；량조환자교육후1、6개월생활질량균현저제고，실험조제고경위명현（ P＜0．05）；교육후6개월실험조만의도위91．6％（458/500），대조조위68．2％（341/500），실험조만의도현저고우대조조（ P＜0．05）。결론대2형당뇨병환자실시건당교육관리모식，유조우개선환자대사수평，강저병발증적발생，개선환자예후。
Objective To explore the effect of applying the management model of educating diabetics in health knowledge and filinging relevant data .Methods 1 000 patients with type 2 diabetes in hospital were randomly assigned into the experimental group and the control group ,and all of them received health education .In addition ,relevant data were filed in the experimental group ,then the compliance behavior ,general metabolic indicators and occurrences of complications were compared before and after the education in 1 ,3 and 6 months between these two groups .Results The general metabolic indicators in experimental group were better than the control group(P<0 .05);and the compliance behavior of the experimental group patients were improved obviously (P<0 .05);and the cases of the patients with complications from random visit were also obviously lower in the experimental group (P<0 .05) . After 1 month or 6 months ,the two groups of patients′qualities of life were significantly increased ,but the experimental group′was improved more obviously(P<0 .05) .After 6 months ,the degree of satisfaction of the experimental group was 91 .6% (458/500) , the control group′was 68 .2% (341/500) .The satisfaction of experimental group was significantly higher than the control group (P<0 .05) .Conclusion The management model to patients with type 2 diabetes could effectively improve patients′metabolic level and reduces the occurrences of complications and improves the therapeutic effect .