中国社区医师
中國社區醫師
중국사구의사
Chinese Community Doctors
2014年
22期
155-155,157
,共2页
包娟%曾钧发%罗勇%桂培根%冯靖
包娟%曾鈞髮%囉勇%桂培根%馮靖
포연%증균발%라용%계배근%풍정
危重症患者%肠内营养%并发症
危重癥患者%腸內營養%併髮癥
위중증환자%장내영양%병발증
Critically ill patients%Enteral nutrition%Complication
目的:探讨危重症患者早期肠内营养并发症的预防及护理策略。方法:2012年2月-2013年11月收治危重症患者80例,进行肠内营养,观察其并发症及其护理。结果:80例危重症患者体重稳定71例,体重增加5例,血糖控制稳定,营养状况良好。出现腹泻5例,电解质异常3例,高糖血症1例,胃潴留1例,脱管1例。结论:实施病情评估,采取及时合理的护理对策可以提高肠内营养的疗效,预防或减少并发症的发生,促进患者的早日康复。
目的:探討危重癥患者早期腸內營養併髮癥的預防及護理策略。方法:2012年2月-2013年11月收治危重癥患者80例,進行腸內營養,觀察其併髮癥及其護理。結果:80例危重癥患者體重穩定71例,體重增加5例,血糖控製穩定,營養狀況良好。齣現腹瀉5例,電解質異常3例,高糖血癥1例,胃潴留1例,脫管1例。結論:實施病情評估,採取及時閤理的護理對策可以提高腸內營養的療效,預防或減少併髮癥的髮生,促進患者的早日康複。
목적:탐토위중증환자조기장내영양병발증적예방급호리책략。방법:2012년2월-2013년11월수치위중증환자80례,진행장내영양,관찰기병발증급기호리。결과:80례위중증환자체중은정71례,체중증가5례,혈당공제은정,영양상황량호。출현복사5례,전해질이상3례,고당혈증1례,위저류1례,탈관1례。결론:실시병정평고,채취급시합리적호리대책가이제고장내영양적료효,예방혹감소병발증적발생,촉진환자적조일강복。
Objective:To explore the prevention and nursing strategy of early enteral nutrition complications in critically ill patients.Methods:80 cases of critically ill patients were selected from February 2012 to November 2013.They were given enteral nutrition.Their complications and nursing were observed.Results:In the 80 cases of critically ill patients,71 cases were stable weight;5 cases were increased weight;blood glucose control was stability;good nutrition status was fine.5 cases were diarrhea;3 cases were abnormal electrolyte;1 case was hyperglycemia;1 case was gastric retention;1 case was removal of tube.Conclusion:The implementation of condition assessment,timely and reasonable nursing measures can improve the effect of enteral nutrition, prevent or reduce complications,and promote speedy recovery of patients.