CAJ | 학술논문

急性肺水肿是心内科急症之一，其临床主要表现为：突然出现严重的呼吸困难，端坐呼吸，伴咳嗽，常咳出粉红色泡沫样痰，病人烦躁不安，口唇紫绀，大汗淋漓，心率增快，两肺布满湿罗音及哮鸣音，严重者可引起晕厥及心脏骤停。本文通过复制急性肺水肿家兔动物模型，使学生掌握肺水肿的原因和产生机制、临床病变特点、解救措施等医学基础知识，培养护理专业学生实践动手操作能力、团队协同合作精神、基础医学与临床护理相结合的思维方法。
급성폐수종시심내과급증지일，기림상주요표현위：돌연출현엄중적호흡곤난，단좌호흡，반해수，상해출분홍색포말양담，병인번조불안，구진자감，대한림리，심솔증쾌，량폐포만습라음급효명음，엄중자가인기훈궐급심장취정。본문통과복제급성폐수종가토동물모형，사학생장악폐수종적원인화산생궤제、림상병변특점、해구조시등의학기출지식，배양호리전업학생실천동수조작능력、단대협동합작정신、기출의학여림상호리상결합적사유방법。
Acute pulmonary edema is one of the cardiology emergencies, whose main clinical manifestations are: sudden severe dyspnea, orthopnea, cough, often coughed up pink foamy sputum, patient irritability, cyanosis, sweating dripping, heart rate, lungs filled with rales and wheezing, severe cases can cause syncope and cardiac arrest. By copying rabbit animal model of acute pulmonary edema, this article enables students to master the causes and mechanism, clinical disease characteristics and rescue measures of pulmonary edema, so as to train nursing students' practical hands-on skills, team spirit of collaboration, and the thinking method of combining basic medicine with clinical care.