CAJ | 학술논문

槟榔蚜虫对槟榔的为害日趋严重，严重威胁着槟榔产业的发展。该文通过调查海南省三亚、万宁、乐东三市县槟榔蚜虫的危害情况。结果表明，三亚市凤凰镇、天涯镇的为害较重，育才镇的为害最轻；乐东县抱由镇、万冲镇、千家镇、黄流镇的为害比较重；万宁市北大镇槟榔的受害最严重，其它各镇受害比较轻，长丰镇、和乐镇、东澳镇几乎没有受害。不同地区的为害部位差异主要跟槟榔的物候期有关。
빈랑아충대빈랑적위해일추엄중，엄중위협착빈랑산업적발전。해문통과조사해남성삼아、만저、악동삼시현빈랑아충적위해정황。결과표명，삼아시봉황진、천애진적위해교중，육재진적위해최경；악동현포유진、만충진、천가진、황류진적위해비교중；만저시북대진빈랑적수해최엄중，기타각진수해비교경，장봉진、화악진、동오진궤호몰유수해。불동지구적위해부위차이주요근빈랑적물후기유관。
Betel nut,grown in Hainan Province as the main economic crop,frequently be encroached on by pests and disease infestation of which betel nut aphid is one main factor seriously affecting the growth and yield of betel nut.However, there is little study concerning this problem.This survey is conducted in three Betel nut main origins in Hainan Province:Sanya City, Wanning, Ledong County,investigating on the damage Betel nut aphids do to Betel nut.The results showed that the occurrence of Betel nut aphid is influenced by the weather and climate, Betel nut aphids are suitable for breeding in the dry area. Occurrence of Betel nut aphids were not related to their ranges.There was no significant difference in the situation of betel nut aphids in the same city or county.This paper provides a reasonable basis for the effective control of betel nut aphids damage.