海洋湖沼通报
海洋湖沼通報
해양호소통보
TRANSACTIONS OF OCEANOLOGY AND LIMNOLOGY
2014年
2期
183-190
,共8页
陈敏%陈淳%兰彬斌%蓝东兆%戚洪帅
陳敏%陳淳%蘭彬斌%藍東兆%慼洪帥
진민%진순%란빈빈%람동조%척홍수
硅藻%近岸%表层沉积%分布特征
硅藻%近岸%錶層沉積%分佈特徵
규조%근안%표층침적%분포특정
diatom%coastal%surface sediment%distribution characteristics
本文对2011年内采自我国长江口以北渤海和黄海近岸海域11个站位67个表层沉积物样品进行硅藻鉴定分析,共鉴定出硅藻118个种和变种,隶属于30个属。主要以近岸广布种为主,海水种和半咸水种占绝大多数。硅藻平均丰度为7198粒/g,其中渤海为4674粒/g、黄海北部为22427粒/g、黄海西部为6342粒/g,总体明显低于长江口以南近岸海域。根据硅藻优势种和次优势种的分布特征,在长江口以北近岸海域共划分出6个硅藻组合和2个亚组合。
本文對2011年內採自我國長江口以北渤海和黃海近岸海域11箇站位67箇錶層沉積物樣品進行硅藻鑒定分析,共鑒定齣硅藻118箇種和變種,隸屬于30箇屬。主要以近岸廣佈種為主,海水種和半鹹水種佔絕大多數。硅藻平均豐度為7198粒/g,其中渤海為4674粒/g、黃海北部為22427粒/g、黃海西部為6342粒/g,總體明顯低于長江口以南近岸海域。根據硅藻優勢種和次優勢種的分佈特徵,在長江口以北近岸海域共劃分齣6箇硅藻組閤和2箇亞組閤。
본문대2011년내채자아국장강구이북발해화황해근안해역11개참위67개표층침적물양품진행규조감정분석,공감정출규조118개충화변충,대속우30개속。주요이근안엄포충위주,해수충화반함수충점절대다수。규조평균봉도위7198립/g,기중발해위4674립/g、황해북부위22427립/g、황해서부위6342립/g,총체명현저우장강구이남근안해역。근거규조우세충화차우세충적분포특정,재장강구이북근안해역공화분출6개규조조합화2개아조합。
There are 118 species and varieties,belong to 30 diatom genera,were identified in 67 coastal surface sediment samples from 1 1 stations in the north of China Seas (Bohai Sea and Huanghai Sea). They were constituted mainly by coastal widespread species,sea water species and brackish water spe-cies.The average abundance of diatoms was 7198 particle/g (4674 particle/g in Bohai Sea,22427 parti-cle/g in the northern Yellow Sea,and 6342 particle/g in western Yellow Sea),which were obviously lower than the southeast of China coast.According to the distribution pattern of dominant and sub-dominant species,six assemblages and two sub-assemblages of diatoms were divided in the north of China.