海洋湖沼通报
海洋湖沼通報
해양호소통보
TRANSACTIONS OF OCEANOLOGY AND LIMNOLOGY
2014年
2期
96-102
,共7页
栗明%段登选%许国晶%杜兴华%张红波
慄明%段登選%許國晶%杜興華%張紅波
률명%단등선%허국정%두흥화%장홍파
采矿塌陷区%竹叶草%水质净化
採礦塌陷區%竹葉草%水質淨化
채광탑함구%죽협초%수질정화
mining subsidence area%Ipomoea aquatic%water purification
通过在采矿塌陷形成的养殖池塘放置覆盖率分别为10%、20%、30%的竹叶草,研究了竹叶草对采矿塌陷养殖水域的水质修复作用。结果表明,放置了竹叶草浮床的池塘中总氮(TN)和总磷(TP)含量显著低于未放置竹叶草的对照组池塘,且浮床覆盖率越大,对水体中 TN、TP、氨氮(NH4+-N)、亚硝氮(NO2--N)、COD净化效果越好。本研究表明,利用竹叶草浮床可有效去除采矿塌陷水体 N、P 等营养物质,并且竹叶草覆盖率为30%的效果更明显。
通過在採礦塌陷形成的養殖池塘放置覆蓋率分彆為10%、20%、30%的竹葉草,研究瞭竹葉草對採礦塌陷養殖水域的水質脩複作用。結果錶明,放置瞭竹葉草浮床的池塘中總氮(TN)和總燐(TP)含量顯著低于未放置竹葉草的對照組池塘,且浮床覆蓋率越大,對水體中 TN、TP、氨氮(NH4+-N)、亞硝氮(NO2--N)、COD淨化效果越好。本研究錶明,利用竹葉草浮床可有效去除採礦塌陷水體 N、P 等營養物質,併且竹葉草覆蓋率為30%的效果更明顯。
통과재채광탑함형성적양식지당방치복개솔분별위10%、20%、30%적죽협초,연구료죽협초대채광탑함양식수역적수질수복작용。결과표명,방치료죽협초부상적지당중총담(TN)화총린(TP)함량현저저우미방치죽협초적대조조지당,차부상복개솔월대,대수체중 TN、TP、안담(NH4+-N)、아초담(NO2--N)、COD정화효과월호。본연구표명,이용죽협초부상가유효거제채광탑함수체 N、P 등영양물질,병차죽협초복개솔위30%적효과경명현。
Experiments were carried out in excavating subsidence pool to study the purifying effects of Ipomoeaaquatic with different coverage (10%,20%,and 30%)for mining subsidence aquaculture wa-ter.Results showed that the pool with Ipomoea aquatic floating bed had significant better purification effect than that without Ipomoea aquatic floating bed on TN and TP.And with greater coverage,the floating bed reached better purification effect on TN,TP,NH+4-N,NO-2-N,COD.The present study showed that,mining subsidence aquaculture water was good purified by Ipomoea aquatic floating bed, and when the area of floating-bed was 30%,the ecological benefit achieved to the optimum level.