CAJ | 학술논문

建立了包含3个层次的滩涂养殖生态环境压力评价分层体系，包括7个二级指标和37个三级指标。采用灰色系统分析方法和改进的TOPSIS法分别对社会经济因子指标和自然生态因子指标进行了计算，并对广西北部湾21个滩涂养殖集中区的生态环境压力进行了评估，评价结果显示，乌泥滩涂增殖区、鹿耳环-大灶江口滩涂养殖区、三娘湾-大风江口养殖区、犀牛角-麻兰岛滩涂养殖区、江山半岛东侧滩涂养殖区、珍珠港滩涂养殖区对生态环境的压力最高。
건립료포함3개층차적탄도양식생태배경압력평개분층체계，포괄7개이급지표화37개삼급지표。채용회색계통분석방법화개진적TOPSIS법분별대사회경제인자지표화자연생태인자지표진행료계산，병대엄서북부만21개탄도양식집중구적생태배경압력진행료평고，평개결과현시，오니탄도증식구、록이배-대조강구탄도양식구、삼낭만-대풍강구양식구、서우각-마란도탄도양식구、강산반도동측탄도양식구、진주항탄도양식구대생태배경적압력최고。
A beach culture environmental stress evaluation stratification system which contains three levels is established,including seven two indicators and 3 7 three indicators.Using gray system analysis method and the improved TOPSIS method for socio-economic factors and the natural ecological factors indicators have been calculated,and the Guangxi Beibu Gulf 2 1 beach culture focus of the ecological pressure on the environment were assessed.Evaluation results show that the proliferation of Wuni mudflat area,Luerhuan-dazao estuary beach culture area,Sanniangwan Dafeng Eguchi breeding areas, Xiniu horn-Malan Island beach culture district,east of Jiangshan Peninsula beach culture area,Pearl Harbor beach culture District the highest pressure on the ecological environment.