CAJ | 학술논문

介绍了激光雷达技术的工作原理以及数据的采集、处理和解释方法，展示了三维数字露头的构建过程。以塔里木盆地巴楚地区大班塔格剖面中奥陶统一间房组礁滩复合体为研究对象，在真实的三维数字露头地质构架下，以岩相与岩石物性关系为约束，构建了礁滩复合体三维地层结构模型、沉积相模型和储层模型，其结果真实地反映了地质情况。研究表明，基于激光雷达技术的三维数字露头改进了传统的露头建模研究方法，极大地提高了地质模型的精度，能为勘探开发提供有效指导。
개소료격광뢰체기술적공작원리이급수거적채집、처리화해석방법，전시료삼유수자로두적구건과정。이탑리목분지파초지구대반탑격부면중오도통일간방조초탄복합체위연구대상，재진실적삼유수자로두지질구가하，이암상여암석물성관계위약속，구건료초탄복합체삼유지층결구모형、침적상모형화저층모형，기결과진실지반영료지질정황。연구표명，기우격광뢰체기술적삼유수자로두개진료전통적로두건모연구방법，겁대지제고료지질모형적정도，능위감탐개발제공유효지도。
The working principle of LIDAR and the methods of LIDAR data acquisition, processing and interpretation are introduced and the establishment process of a digital outcrop is shown. The Middle Ordovician Yijianfang reef-beach facies carbonate body at Dabantage outcrop in Bachu Uplift is selected to set up a 3D digital outcrop. According to the real geological framework of 3D digital outcrop, and constrained by the lithology and physical property of the body, the three-dimensional stratum structure model, sedimentary facies model and reservoir model are set up. All the models match well with the actual geological conditions. It is shown that the technology of LIDAR-based 3D digital outcrop can improve the investigation method of conventional outcrop modeling and increase the accuracy of geologic models.