CAJ | 학술논문

本研究收集2007~2013年福建省及邻近省份的疑似禽霍乱病死亡鸡、鸭、鹅，进行细菌分离，PCR进行种和荚膜群的鉴定，琼脂扩散试验鉴定其Heddleston氏耐热菌体抗原型。结果共分离鉴定多杀性巴氏杆菌95株，其中鸭源74株，鸡源17株，鹅源4株。其荚膜群全为A型，1型耐热菌体抗原型占67.4%。与20世纪80年代以来我国已有的报道相同，禽源（不含火鸡）多杀性巴氏杆菌血清型仍然以A：1为主。
본연구수집2007~2013년복건성급린근성빈적의사금곽란병사망계、압、아，진행세균분리，PCR진행충화협막군적감정，경지확산시험감정기Heddleston씨내열균체항원형。결과공분리감정다살성파씨간균95주，기중압원74주，계원17주，아원4주。기협막군전위A형，1형내열균체항원형점67.4%。여20세기80년대이래아국이유적보도상동，금원（불함화계）다살성파씨간균혈청형잉연이A：1위주。
Dead chickens, ducks and geese suspected of fowl cholera were collected in 2007~2013 from Fujian and its neighbor provinces and subject to isolation of Pasteurellamultocida. A total of 95 Pasteurellamultocida isolates were obtained, among which 74 isolates were isolated from ducks, 17 from chickens and 4 from geese. These bacterial strains were then determined for species and capsular types in PCR and for heat-stable somatic antigens in agar diffusion test. All isolates belonged to capsular type A and 64 isolates to heat-stable somatic antigens 1. These results have indicated that the main serotype of Pasteurellamultocida isolates from avian (excluding turkey) in China has been remained A:1 since 1980’s.