中山大学学报(自然科学版)
中山大學學報(自然科學版)
중산대학학보(자연과학판)
ACTA SCIENTIARUM NATURALIUM UNIVERSITATIS SUNYATSENI
2014年
4期
136-141
,共6页
合作博弈%核心%用水不确定性%东江流域
閤作博弈%覈心%用水不確定性%東江流域
합작박혁%핵심%용수불학정성%동강류역
cooperative game theory%core%water use uncertainty%Dongjiang river basin
为进行变化环境下区域部门未来用水的不确定性研究,引入经济学中的合作博弈理论,在考虑各用水部门组成的用水联盟机会收益的前提下,依据国家用水总量控制指标,以广东省东江流域及其各分区为例,建立了基于合作博弈的各用水户用水分解模型并对其求解,给出了研究区2020年生产、生活和生态用水的合作博弈核心,即未来流域各用水户基于用水总量控制的用水量合理分配区间。东江流域2020年生产、生活和生态用水控制量区间分别为42.61~62.89亿m3,25.2~42.06亿m3和0.46~9.31亿m3。通过各用水户用水量控制指标集的确定,为用水总量控制下流域未来用水管理目标提供了重要参考。
為進行變化環境下區域部門未來用水的不確定性研究,引入經濟學中的閤作博弈理論,在攷慮各用水部門組成的用水聯盟機會收益的前提下,依據國傢用水總量控製指標,以廣東省東江流域及其各分區為例,建立瞭基于閤作博弈的各用水戶用水分解模型併對其求解,給齣瞭研究區2020年生產、生活和生態用水的閤作博弈覈心,即未來流域各用水戶基于用水總量控製的用水量閤理分配區間。東江流域2020年生產、生活和生態用水控製量區間分彆為42.61~62.89億m3,25.2~42.06億m3和0.46~9.31億m3。通過各用水戶用水量控製指標集的確定,為用水總量控製下流域未來用水管理目標提供瞭重要參攷。
위진행변화배경하구역부문미래용수적불학정성연구,인입경제학중적합작박혁이론,재고필각용수부문조성적용수련맹궤회수익적전제하,의거국가용수총량공제지표,이광동성동강류역급기각분구위례,건립료기우합작박혁적각용수호용수분해모형병대기구해,급출료연구구2020년생산、생활화생태용수적합작박혁핵심,즉미래류역각용수호기우용수총량공제적용수량합리분배구간。동강류역2020년생산、생활화생태용수공제량구간분별위42.61~62.89억m3,25.2~42.06억m3화0.46~9.31억m3。통과각용수호용수량공제지표집적학정,위용수총량공제하류역미래용수관리목표제공료중요삼고。
The cooperative game theory in economics was introduced into the analysis of future water use uncertainty of regional water use sectors .The cooperative game theory cores of productive , domestic and ecological water supply of the whole Dongjiang River Basin and its sub-regions in Guangdong Province were made and future water use for each sector was allocated in a form of value range based on water de-composition model involving cooperative game theory , considering water opportunity income of water alli-ance consisting of each water use sector under national total water use control indicator .The water con-sumption index sets of the whole Dongjiang River basin and its sub regions were provided , and the control amount intervals for productive , domestic and ecological water use in the Dongjiang River basin in 2020 are 4.26~6.29 billion m3 , 4.26~6.29 billion m3 , 2.52~4.21 billion m3 , 0.046~0.93 billion m3 , respectively .This provides an important reference for future water management of the Dongjiang River ba -sin under water volume control .