开放教育研究
開放教育研究
개방교육연구
OPEN EDUCATION RESEARCH
2014年
4期
39-45
,共7页
学习中心%PZB服务质量差距%SERVQUAL评价量表%实证研究
學習中心%PZB服務質量差距%SERVQUAL評價量錶%實證研究
학습중심%PZB복무질량차거%SERVQUAL평개량표%실증연구
learning center%service quality gap PZB%SERVQUAL scale%empirical study
为了促进现代远程教育公共服务体系学习中心健康可持续发展,形成“看得见、摸得着、说得清、可借鉴、可复制、可推广”的实践范例,在公共服务体系学习中心构建统一的服务质量标准体系迫在眉睫,笔者在《现代远程教育公共服务体系学习中心服务质量标准体系研究》一文研究成果的基础上,借鉴美国学者普拉苏拉曼( Parasuramn,A.)等提出的PZB服务质量差距模型及SERVQUAL评价量表,根据服务质量标准体系的影响要素设计评价量表和理论模型,以无锡市广播电视大学江阴分校奥鹏远程教育学习中心为例,从学习者角度出发,对有形性、可靠性、响应性、保障性和关怀性五维度评价要素进行服务质量感知差距的实证研究,并对学习中心服务质量评价结果进行科学分析,找出存在的服务质量差距及原因,提出提高学习中心服务质量的建议和对策,以提升学习者的服务质量感知和满意度。
為瞭促進現代遠程教育公共服務體繫學習中心健康可持續髮展,形成“看得見、摸得著、說得清、可藉鑒、可複製、可推廣”的實踐範例,在公共服務體繫學習中心構建統一的服務質量標準體繫迫在眉睫,筆者在《現代遠程教育公共服務體繫學習中心服務質量標準體繫研究》一文研究成果的基礎上,藉鑒美國學者普拉囌拉曼( Parasuramn,A.)等提齣的PZB服務質量差距模型及SERVQUAL評價量錶,根據服務質量標準體繫的影響要素設計評價量錶和理論模型,以無錫市廣播電視大學江陰分校奧鵬遠程教育學習中心為例,從學習者角度齣髮,對有形性、可靠性、響應性、保障性和關懷性五維度評價要素進行服務質量感知差距的實證研究,併對學習中心服務質量評價結果進行科學分析,找齣存在的服務質量差距及原因,提齣提高學習中心服務質量的建議和對策,以提升學習者的服務質量感知和滿意度。
위료촉진현대원정교육공공복무체계학습중심건강가지속발전,형성“간득견、모득착、설득청、가차감、가복제、가추엄”적실천범례,재공공복무체계학습중심구건통일적복무질량표준체계박재미첩,필자재《현대원정교육공공복무체계학습중심복무질량표준체계연구》일문연구성과적기출상,차감미국학자보랍소랍만( Parasuramn,A.)등제출적PZB복무질량차거모형급SERVQUAL평개량표,근거복무질량표준체계적영향요소설계평개량표화이론모형,이무석시엄파전시대학강음분교오붕원정교육학습중심위례,종학습자각도출발,대유형성、가고성、향응성、보장성화관부성오유도평개요소진행복무질량감지차거적실증연구,병대학습중심복무질량평개결과진행과학분석,조출존재적복무질량차거급원인,제출제고학습중심복무질량적건의화대책,이제승학습자적복무질량감지화만의도。
In order to promote the healthy and continuous development of the Education Center of Modern Distance Educational Public Service System, and to increase users’ learning experience and convenience ( e. g. , easy to watch, feel, explain, follow and copy), the key question of modern distance education is: how to create a service quality standard rubric for the Education Center of Public Service System. Based on the following reports,“The Principle Suggestions on the Construction and Management of Modern Dis-tance Education Center by the Ministry of Education 2002”, “The Practical Suggestions on the Construction and Management of Modern Distance Education Public Service System by the Open University of China 2005”, and“Some Suggestions on Carrying out the Promotion Project of Socialized Public Service System and Strengthening the Construc-tion of Sample Education Center by the Open University of China 2010”, this article constructed a set of guidelines through Delphi technique and Specialist Enquiry Methods, and tested the proportion of the guidelines and the evalua-tion standards through qualitative and quantitative methods. As a result, a Service Quality Guideline System of the Education Center of Public Service System was established. Additionally,this article designed an evaluation rubric based on the PZB Service Quality Disparity Model and SERVQUAL Chart of Evaluation proposed by a U. S. specialist, Parasuramn. From a learner’ s angle of view, this article also studies the five influential factors ( visibilities, reliabilities, influences, guarantees and solicitudes) and their fifty evaluation items, which are related to the Education Center of Public Service System. The authors researched on the Service Quality Disparity Model using the Open Distance Education Center of Wuxi Broadcasting and Television University Jiangyin Branch as an example. By checking the mid-term teaching materials, the authors investigated influential factors of the service quality standard system. The authors also found the Service Quality Disparities and their causes. The results provide solutions to improve the Service Quality of the Education Center. One of applications of this study is to improve students' learn-ing experience and form a series of dynamic controlling models to continuously improve the Service Quality. Another application is to monitor and evaluate the Service Quality of the Education Center of Modern Distance Educational Public Service System. During the subsequent research, the author tried to apply the principle of total quality management and ideas from ISO 9000:2000 to the managing process of Modern Distance Education Service System. The PDCA Management Cycle, proposed by U. S. statistician Dr. Daimin, was also used to match the PZB Service Quality Disparity Model and SERVQUAL Chart of Evaluation. In this way, a series of dynamic controlling models were developed to monitor and evaluate the Service Quality of the Education Center of Modern Distance Educational Public Service System and provide the best modern distance education service to the learners with high quality and normalized service.