CAJ | 학술논문

陆王心学作为传统文化中具有代表性的一派对传统知识分子具有重要的影响。王阳明，作为陆王心学的集大成者，所提出的“良知说”在社会责任感养成教育方面更是具有丰富的文化育人的价值与资源。其中，壬阳明所提出的“破心贼”以“明明德”，“明人伦”以“亲民”，“成圣贤”以“止于至善”，对于当代大学生社会责任感养成提供了三个层次的教育目标，从大学生个体自我的道德为出发点，外推至对社会伦理关系明确与建立、再到社会责任感的培养及落实，秉承了“大学之道，在明明德，在亲民，在止于至善”的大学精神，体现了传统文化对于知识分子“内圣外王”的根本要求。
륙왕심학작위전통문화중구유대표성적일파대전통지식분자구유중요적영향。왕양명，작위륙왕심학적집대성자，소제출적“량지설”재사회책임감양성교육방면경시구유봉부적문화육인적개치여자원。기중，임양명소제출적“파심적”이“명명덕”，“명인륜”이“친민”，“성골현”이“지우지선”，대우당대대학생사회책임감양성제공료삼개층차적교육목표，종대학생개체자아적도덕위출발점，외추지대사회윤리관계명학여건립、재도사회책임감적배양급락실，병승료“대학지도，재명명덕，재친민，재지우지선”적대학정신，체현료전통문화대우지식분자“내골외왕”적근본요구。
The Lu-Wang School,as one of the most representative schools of Chinese philosophy,has an important affect on traditional scholars.The Intuitive Knowledge Thought proposed by Wang Yangming,the originator and master of Lu-Wang School,has a plentiful value and resource for cultural education in the aspect of elevating college students’sense of social responsibility.‘Shattering selfish desires to manifest the illustrious virtue’,‘Properly handling the interpersonal relationships to love people’and ‘Becoming saints to rest in the highest good’are three moral goals from Wang Yangming’s theory,which provide three educational goals for fostering college students’sense of social responsibility.The three goals are based on enhancing the moral of the college student,then extend to the establishment and definitude of social ethic relationship and finally go further to the development and implementing of the sense of social responsibility.The educational goals inherit the spirit of ‘What the Great Learning teaches is to manifest the illustrious virtue,to love the people and to rest in the highest good’,thus embody the traditional fundamental requirement of ‘Becoming saints to rest in the highest good’for Chinese scholars.