工程设计学报
工程設計學報
공정설계학보
JOURNAL OF ENGINEERING DESIGN
2014年
4期
315-322
,共8页
自由曲面型汽车前照灯%方案设计%基于事例推理%约束满足%配光模拟
自由麯麵型汽車前照燈%方案設計%基于事例推理%約束滿足%配光模擬
자유곡면형기차전조등%방안설계%기우사례추리%약속만족%배광모의
automobile free form headlamp%conceptual design%case-based reasoning%constraint satisfaction%optical simulation
快速地确定满足配光要求的自由曲面型前照灯的设计方案,是车身造型的要求。采用基于事例推理的方法,首先研究了面向对象的前照灯事例表达模型,然后根据最近邻事例检索方法,利用车灯包围盒和布置坐标系等预处理工具,建立了前照灯事例索引模型和匹配算法,提出了约束满足和尺寸驱动求解相结合的前照灯事例修改算法。应用实例表明,所提出的方法能在前照灯方案设计中引入工程设计要求,快速产生符合要求的设计方案,能够有效地克服工程要求与造型设计的冲突,减少设计过程的反复。
快速地確定滿足配光要求的自由麯麵型前照燈的設計方案,是車身造型的要求。採用基于事例推理的方法,首先研究瞭麵嚮對象的前照燈事例錶達模型,然後根據最近鄰事例檢索方法,利用車燈包圍盒和佈置坐標繫等預處理工具,建立瞭前照燈事例索引模型和匹配算法,提齣瞭約束滿足和呎吋驅動求解相結閤的前照燈事例脩改算法。應用實例錶明,所提齣的方法能在前照燈方案設計中引入工程設計要求,快速產生符閤要求的設計方案,能夠有效地剋服工程要求與造型設計的遲突,減少設計過程的反複。
쾌속지학정만족배광요구적자유곡면형전조등적설계방안,시차신조형적요구。채용기우사례추리적방법,수선연구료면향대상적전조등사례표체모형,연후근거최근린사례검색방법,이용차등포위합화포치좌표계등예처리공구,건립료전조등사례색인모형화필배산법,제출료약속만족화척촌구동구해상결합적전조등사례수개산법。응용실례표명,소제출적방법능재전조등방안설계중인입공정설계요구,쾌속산생부합요구적설계방안,능구유효지극복공정요구여조형설계적충돌,감소설계과정적반복。
The styling design of auto-body requires a design scheme of its free form headlamp quickly that is satisfied with illumination and lighting requirements .According to the principle of case-based reasoning (CBR) methodology ,this paper firstly studied the object-oriented case rep-resentation models for the free form headlamp .Then ,a headlamp case index model and matching algorithms were established according to the nearest neighborhood method of case retrieval and applying some preprocessing tools ,such as the headlamp bounding box and the layout reference frame .By representing the design knowledge and constraints of free form headlamp ,this paper built an appropriate case matching algorithms to obtain a design scheme for free form headlamp and presented case adaptation strategies ,combining dimension-driven with constrain satisfaction , to modify case solution fitting with the current problem definition . The application example showed the feasibility and practicability of the present methods on solving the conflict between engineering requirements and styling design .As a result ,these methods may introduce design re-quirements into the conceptual design stage of free form headlamp and quickly achieve appropriate design scheme .