CAJ | 학술논문

目的：测定中老年高血压患者的维生素D水平，为开展健康教育，预防治疗中老年高血压病提供依据。方法选择中老年高血压患者110例（高血压组）和血压正常者50例（对照组）为研究对象，按其高血压程度分为高血压1级组（30例）、高血压2组（40例）和高血压3级组（40例）。采用酶联免疫法测定各组25-羟基维生素D水平。结果高血压1级组、高血压2级组、高血压3级组的25-羟基维生素D水平无明显差别，3组比较差异无统计学意义（P＞0.05）；高血压组25-羟基维生素D水平较对照组明显降低，2组比较差异有统计学意义（P<0.05）。结论中老年高血压患者维生素D水平的高低与高血压的高低无关，但普遍缺乏维生素D，建议要适当补充维生素D以预防治疗中老年高血压病。
목적：측정중노년고혈압환자적유생소D수평，위개전건강교육，예방치료중노년고혈압병제공의거。방법선택중노년고혈압환자110례（고혈압조）화혈압정상자50례（대조조）위연구대상，안기고혈압정도분위고혈압1급조（30례）、고혈압2조（40례）화고혈압3급조（40례）。채용매련면역법측정각조25-간기유생소D수평。결과고혈압1급조、고혈압2급조、고혈압3급조적25-간기유생소D수평무명현차별，3조비교차이무통계학의의（P＞0.05）；고혈압조25-간기유생소D수평교대조조명현강저，2조비교차이유통계학의의（P<0.05）。결론중노년고혈압환자유생소D수평적고저여고혈압적고저무관，단보편결핍유생소D，건의요괄당보충유생소D이예방치료중노년고혈압병。
Objective To determine the levels of vitamin D in middle-aged and elderly patients with hypertension, and to provide a basis for carrying out health education and preventing and treating hypertension. Methods In 110 patients with hypertension(hypertension group) and 50 cases of normal blood pressure(Group) as the research object,according to the degree of hypertension were divided into grade 1 hypertension group (30 cases),grade 2 hypertension group (40 cases) and stage 3 hypertension group(40 cases).25-hydroxy vitamin Dlevels were measured by enzyme linked immunosorbent assay. Results There were no significant differences in 25-hydroxyvitamin D levels among grade 1 hyperte-nsion group, grade 2 hypertension group and grade 3 hypertension group (P>0.05). Compared with control group, 25-hydroxyvitamin D levels significantly decreased in hypertension group (P<0.05). Conclusion There is no correlation between the level of vitamin D and the degree of hypertension in middle-aged and elderly patients with hypertension. However, these patients generally lack vitamin D, which should be appropriately supplied to prevent and treat hypertension in middle-aged and elderly patients.