金融发展研究
金融髮展研究
금융발전연구
JOURNAL OF FINANCIAL DEVELOPMENT RESEARCH
2014年
6期
10-15
,共6页
创新效率%评价指标%主成分分析%聚类%提升路径
創新效率%評價指標%主成分分析%聚類%提升路徑
창신효솔%평개지표%주성분분석%취류%제승로경
innovation efficiency%evaluation index%principal component analysis%clustering%promotion path
企业的创新效率对于企业的发展和国家经济增长都十分重要。为了考察我国企业创新效率,本文在研究已有评价方法的基础上,结合我国实际情况构建了包括4个一级指标和19个二级指标的企业创新效率评价指标体系。以我国2012年相关指标数据面板为基础,采用主成分分析法客观得出各个地区企业创新效率的评价,最后依据得出的结论找出现阶段提升我国企业创新效率的参考思路。
企業的創新效率對于企業的髮展和國傢經濟增長都十分重要。為瞭攷察我國企業創新效率,本文在研究已有評價方法的基礎上,結閤我國實際情況構建瞭包括4箇一級指標和19箇二級指標的企業創新效率評價指標體繫。以我國2012年相關指標數據麵闆為基礎,採用主成分分析法客觀得齣各箇地區企業創新效率的評價,最後依據得齣的結論找齣現階段提升我國企業創新效率的參攷思路。
기업적창신효솔대우기업적발전화국가경제증장도십분중요。위료고찰아국기업창신효솔,본문재연구이유평개방법적기출상,결합아국실제정황구건료포괄4개일급지표화19개이급지표적기업창신효솔평개지표체계。이아국2012년상관지표수거면판위기출,채용주성분분석법객관득출각개지구기업창신효솔적평개,최후의거득출적결론조출현계단제승아국기업창신효솔적삼고사로。
The innovation efficiency was important to the development of enterprises and the country. In order to investigate the efficiency of enterprises’ innovation efficiency, based on the previous studies and the actual situation in China,this paper constructs an evaluation system. The system includes 4 first-level indicators and 19 secondary indi-cators. This article uses principal component methods and innovative panel data of 2012 to analyze the innovation effi-ciency of enterprises in every region. Then, based on the conclusions, this paper provides reference for the improve-ment of the innovation efficiency of enterprises in China at this stage.