CAJ | 학술논문

目的：探讨可摘局部义齿（RPD）修复对天然牙短牙弓患者口腔健康相关生活质量的影响。方法选择2011年6月～2012年12月就诊本院口腔修复科并符合纳入标准的短牙弓患者117例，进行RPD修复并用口腔健康影响程度量表（OHIP-14中文版）对患者进行问卷调查并分析。结果修复后患者自我评分的分值降低，咀嚼效率提高，提示可摘局部义齿修复有助于提高患者的生活质量。结论可摘局部义齿修复短牙弓，不仅能够改善患者的生理情况，还能有效提高患者的生活质量。
목적：탐토가적국부의치（RPD）수복대천연아단아궁환자구강건강상관생활질량적영향。방법선택2011년6월～2012년12월취진본원구강수복과병부합납입표준적단아궁환자117례，진행RPD수복병용구강건강영향정도량표（OHIP-14중문판）대환자진행문권조사병분석。결과수복후환자자아평분적분치강저，저작효솔제고，제시가적국부의치수복유조우제고환자적생활질량。결론가적국부의치수복단아궁，불부능구개선환자적생리정황，환능유효제고환자적생활질량。
Objective To assess the effect of removable partial dentures restoration on oral health-related quality of life of subjects with shortened dental arches .Methods On March 2010 to September 2011 in our hospital,we collected 117 cases of patients with shortened dental arches. The Chinese version of OHIP-14 was administered to each patient before treatment and after treatment. The pre-treatment and post-treatment scores of the Chinese version of OHIP-14 were compared.Results Significant decrease in patients' total score of OHRQOL was detected after treatment.Chewing efficiency, removable partial dentures tips to help improve the quality of life of patients.Conclusions The main impacts of shortened dental arch with intact anterior region affecting patients' OHRQOL are physical disability. From a quality-of-life perspective, patients with SDA can perceive benefits from RPD.