CAJ | 학술논문

目的：分析我院儿科门诊治疗呼吸道感染口服药物的应用情况，促进处方用药的合理性与规范性。方法随机抽取我院2013年1月至2013年3月诊断为呼吸道感染的儿科门诊处方2956张，进行统计分析。结果在2956张处方中，平均用药4.5种，1211张处方使用了抗菌药物，使用率为40.97%，中成药使用率为14.21%。不合理用药处方占18.47%。结论我院儿科门诊治疗呼吸道感染在口服药物的应用上基本合理，但仍存在一些不合理用药现象，药师应认真审方，促进合理用药。
목적：분석아원인과문진치료호흡도감염구복약물적응용정황，촉진처방용약적합이성여규범성。방법수궤추취아원2013년1월지2013년3월진단위호흡도감염적인과문진처방2956장，진행통계분석。결과재2956장처방중，평균용약4.5충，1211장처방사용료항균약물，사용솔위40.97%，중성약사용솔위14.21%。불합리용약처방점18.47%。결론아원인과문진치료호흡도감염재구복약물적응용상기본합리，단잉존재일사불합리용약현상，약사응인진심방，촉진합리용약。
Objective To understand the application of respiratory tract infection drugs in pediatric outpatient of our hospital, so as to promote the reasonable and normative use of prescription drugs. Methods A total of 2 956 copies of respiratory tract infection prescriptions in pediatric outpatient of our hospital were selected for statistical analysis. Results The average number of drugs in each prescription was 4.5; antibiotics were used in 1 211, accounting for 40.97%. Chinese patent medicine accounted for 14.21%. Unreasonable prescriptions accounted for 18.47%. Conclusions The drugs application for respiratory tract infection in pediatric outpatient of our hospital is basically rational, but there are still some problems in irrational drug use, pharmacists should be careful, to promote the rational use of drugs.