CAJ | 학술논문

目的：分析子宫内膜液基细胞学检查在诊断绝经后妇女子宫内膜病变中的临床应用价值。方法对本院2013年1月至2013年12月间收治的59例绝经后妇女子宫内膜病变患者分别行宫腔镜检查、分段诊刮病理学检查及子宫内膜液基细胞学检查，并将结果进行对比分析。结果子宫内膜细胞采集一次成功率显著高于分段诊刮，比较差异具有统计学意义(P<0.01)；子宫内膜液基细胞学检查结果与宫腔镜、病理学对比均具有正相关性，0<r<1。结论子宫内膜液基细胞学检查可为绝经后妇女子宫内膜病变的诊断提供可靠依据，并具有易于操作、出血量小、无创伤等明显优势。
목적：분석자궁내막액기세포학검사재진단절경후부녀자궁내막병변중적림상응용개치。방법대본원2013년1월지2013년12월간수치적59례절경후부녀자궁내막병변환자분별행궁강경검사、분단진괄병이학검사급자궁내막액기세포학검사，병장결과진행대비분석。결과자궁내막세포채집일차성공솔현저고우분단진괄，비교차이구유통계학의의(P<0.01)；자궁내막액기세포학검사결과여궁강경、병이학대비균구유정상관성，0<r<1。결론자궁내막액기세포학검사가위절경후부녀자궁내막병변적진단제공가고의거，병구유역우조작、출혈량소、무창상등명현우세。
Objective To analyze the clinical value of endometrial liquid-based cytology in the diagnosis of endometrial disease in postmenopausal women. Methods 59 cases of patients of endometrial disease in postmenopausal women admitted to our hospital between January 2013 to December 2013 were given hysteroscopy, curettage and endometrial pathology liquid-based cytology. And the results were compared and analyzed. Results The success rate of endometrial cells collected once was significantly higher than curettage, the difference compared was statistically significant (P <0.01);The results of endometrial liquid-based cytology and hysteroscopy, pathology contrast was with positive correlation, 0<r<1. Conclusions Endometrial liquid-based cytology can provide a reliable basis for diagnosis of endometrial disease in postmenopausal, and has an easy to operate, a small amount of bleeding, no trauma obvious advantages.