系统工程与电子技术
繫統工程與電子技術
계통공정여전자기술
SYSTEMS ENGINEERING AND ELECTRONICS
2014年
7期
1352-1357
,共6页
军用软件%多重相关性%内部机理%非线性%偏最小二乘%成本估算
軍用軟件%多重相關性%內部機理%非線性%偏最小二乘%成本估算
군용연건%다중상관성%내부궤리%비선성%편최소이승%성본고산
military software%multi-correlation%inner mechanism%nonlinear%partial least squares (PLS)%cost estimation
当变量间存在多重相关性时,常采用偏最小二乘(partial least squares,PLS)回归进行建模。但是,传统 PLS 回归采用线性关系式来建立内部成分与外部成分之间的关系,已有的非线性 PLS 在模型可解释性方面存在不足。针对军用软件成本估算问题的非线性特点,建立了一种基于内部机理的非线性 PLS 回归模型,给出了模型的推导过程和实现算法。实例分析表明,该方法的估算精度优于多元线性回归,线性 PLS 回归和基于多项式内部映射的非线性回归。
噹變量間存在多重相關性時,常採用偏最小二乘(partial least squares,PLS)迴歸進行建模。但是,傳統 PLS 迴歸採用線性關繫式來建立內部成分與外部成分之間的關繫,已有的非線性 PLS 在模型可解釋性方麵存在不足。針對軍用軟件成本估算問題的非線性特點,建立瞭一種基于內部機理的非線性 PLS 迴歸模型,給齣瞭模型的推導過程和實現算法。實例分析錶明,該方法的估算精度優于多元線性迴歸,線性 PLS 迴歸和基于多項式內部映射的非線性迴歸。
당변량간존재다중상관성시,상채용편최소이승(partial least squares,PLS)회귀진행건모。단시,전통 PLS 회귀채용선성관계식래건립내부성분여외부성분지간적관계,이유적비선성 PLS 재모형가해석성방면존재불족。침대군용연건성본고산문제적비선성특점,건립료일충기우내부궤리적비선성 PLS 회귀모형,급출료모형적추도과정화실현산법。실례분석표명,해방법적고산정도우우다원선성회귀,선성 PLS 회귀화기우다항식내부영사적비선성회귀。
For the multi-correlation of variables,partial least squares (PLS)regression is often adopted for modeling.However,traditional PLS establishes a linear relationship between inner and outer latent compo-nents,and existing nonlinear PLS models have some weakness in interpretability.Aiming at the nonlinearity in military software cost estimation,a nonlinear PLS regression model based on inner mechanism is established,and the derivation process and the arithmetic are presented.The experimental results show that the estimation accuracy is supe-rior to multiple linear regression,linear PLS regression and polynomial nonlinear PLS regression.