武汉体育学院学报
武漢體育學院學報
무한체육학원학보
JOURNAL OF WUHAN INSTITUTE OF PHYSICAL EDUCATION
2014年
7期
31-35,70
,共6页
国际体育仲裁院%普通程序%实体法律适用%国际强制规范
國際體育仲裁院%普通程序%實體法律適用%國際彊製規範
국제체육중재원%보통정서%실체법률괄용%국제강제규범
CAS%ordinary procedure%application of substantive law%international mandatory rules
《体育规则》第R45条规定了国际体育仲裁院审理普通程序案件时的实体法律适用。该规则虽然尊重当事人选择的法律规则,但在当事人没有选择法律规则时,却一概适用瑞士法,不利于案件的公正审理。另外,由于规则没有规定无须冲突规范指引的国际强制规范的直接适用,同样会给司法实践带来困惑。故应效仿通行的国际做法,对第R45条予以修订。具体而言,首先应将当事人选法的方式限于明示;其次在当事人没有选择时,适用仲裁庭认为适合的法律规则;最后,还要增加国际强制规范适用制度。
《體育規則》第R45條規定瞭國際體育仲裁院審理普通程序案件時的實體法律適用。該規則雖然尊重噹事人選擇的法律規則,但在噹事人沒有選擇法律規則時,卻一概適用瑞士法,不利于案件的公正審理。另外,由于規則沒有規定無鬚遲突規範指引的國際彊製規範的直接適用,同樣會給司法實踐帶來睏惑。故應效倣通行的國際做法,對第R45條予以脩訂。具體而言,首先應將噹事人選法的方式限于明示;其次在噹事人沒有選擇時,適用仲裁庭認為適閤的法律規則;最後,還要增加國際彊製規範適用製度。
《체육규칙》제R45조규정료국제체육중재원심리보통정서안건시적실체법률괄용。해규칙수연존중당사인선택적법률규칙,단재당사인몰유선택법률규칙시,각일개괄용서사법,불리우안건적공정심리。령외,유우규칙몰유규정무수충돌규범지인적국제강제규범적직접괄용,동양회급사법실천대래곤혹。고응효방통행적국제주법,대제R45조여이수정。구체이언,수선응장당사인선법적방식한우명시;기차재당사인몰유선택시,괄용중재정인위괄합적법률규칙;최후,환요증가국제강제규범괄용제도。
The R45 of Statutes of the Bodies Working for the Settlement of Sports-Related Disputes defines the application of substantive law when the CAS hears the cases by ordinary procedures .This provision respects the rules of law chosen by the par-ties ,but in the absence of such a choice ,according to Swiss Law without any exception ,which is not conducive to a fair hearing . Furthermore ,this provision does not define the direct application of internationally mandatory rules which do not need the refer-ence of conflict rules .This has also caused confusions in the judicial practices .In accordance with prevailing international legisla-tions ,the R45 should be revised .More specifically ,the way to the choose law by the parties should be limited to clear expres-sion .Also ,in the absence of such a choice by the parties ,according to the rules of law ,the panel can deem the rules appropriate . At last ,the R45 should add the doctrine of application of international mandatory rules .