CAJ | 학술논문

夏竦“出入荣华四十余年”，虽“为人无足取”，但博文好学，在文学方面颇有一定的成就。他诗词文皆擅，作为后期西昆派诗人，其文论较为丰富，已涉及多方面的内容。夏竦的文学思想对前期昆派有承有变，充分反映了后期西昆派诗人在诗风转换期的发展变化。在诗歌创作方面，也颇有自己的个性。夏竦诗与其他昆体诗人的诗歌多缺少主观情感，思想内容单调、贫乏相比，他还具有托意委婉之作，微语中藏有讽刺，或寄予寓意，富有哲理。其诗风具有多面性，既有西昆浓艳之风，也有清丽、气势开阔之作。总言之，对夏竦诗歌的研究，有助于我们深入认识后期西昆派的性质、作用，更为清晰地描绘北宋诗坛由“唐音”向“宋调”的发展轨迹。
하송“출입영화사십여년”，수“위인무족취”，단박문호학，재문학방면파유일정적성취。타시사문개천，작위후기서곤파시인，기문론교위봉부，이섭급다방면적내용。하송적문학사상대전기곤파유승유변，충분반영료후기서곤파시인재시풍전환기적발전변화。재시가창작방면，야파유자기적개성。하송시여기타곤체시인적시가다결소주관정감，사상내용단조、빈핍상비，타환구유탁의위완지작，미어중장유풍자，혹기여우의，부유철리。기시풍구유다면성，기유서곤농염지풍，야유청려、기세개활지작。총언지，대하송시가적연구，유조우아문심입인식후기서곤파적성질、작용，경위청석지묘회북송시단유“당음”향“송조”적발전궤적。
As one who was“glorious for more than forty years”, although Xia Song“have done nothing deserved to be praised”, he was studious and learned, and have made some achievements in literature. He was good at poem, Ci and prose. As a later Xikun Poets, Xia Song’s literary theory was abundant and many-sided. His literary ideology, which sufficiently reflected the development and variation in Xikun Poets in the course of transformation of their poetic style, inherited and changed former Xikun poets’. Xia Song’s poems were individualized. Comparing with other Xikun poets’ works, which had poor emotion and monotonous thought, Xia Song’ poems had more euphemistic bailment. Some of his works had latent satire, some were philosophical. Furthermore, the style of his works were diverse. Gaudy poems in Xikun’s style and clean, grand poems were coexisted in his complete works. In a word, the study of Xia Song’s poems can help us deeply understand the quality and effect of later Xikun Poets, clearly describe the course of the de-velopment from Tang Style to Song Style.