混凝土与水泥制品
混凝土與水泥製品
혼응토여수니제품
CHINA CONCRETE AND CEMENT PRODUCTS
2014年
7期
57-60
,共4页
玻化微珠%承重砖物理力学性能%砌体力学性能%建筑节能
玻化微珠%承重磚物理力學性能%砌體力學性能%建築節能
파화미주%승중전물리역학성능%체체역학성능%건축절능
Glazed hollow bead%Physical and mechanical properties of the load -bearing brick%Mechanical properties of masonry%Building energy saving
采用玻化微珠作为主要轻细集料，与水泥\砂石\水拌制混凝土，通过正交试验选出最优配合比方案，制作成承重砖进行了各项物理力学性能试验及砌体力学性能试验。结果表明，其各项物理力学性能均符合混凝土实心砖的技术要求，同时该砖具有轻质\保温等特性，对提高建筑节能具有重要意义。砌体力学性能试验结果中，砌体轴心抗压强度计算值与规范中混凝土砌块相近，为了更好的拟合，对α给出了建议值；抗剪强度计算值略小于实测平均值，符合规范要求。
採用玻化微珠作為主要輕細集料，與水泥\砂石\水拌製混凝土，通過正交試驗選齣最優配閤比方案，製作成承重磚進行瞭各項物理力學性能試驗及砌體力學性能試驗。結果錶明，其各項物理力學性能均符閤混凝土實心磚的技術要求，同時該磚具有輕質\保溫等特性，對提高建築節能具有重要意義。砌體力學性能試驗結果中，砌體軸心抗壓彊度計算值與規範中混凝土砌塊相近，為瞭更好的擬閤，對α給齣瞭建議值；抗剪彊度計算值略小于實測平均值，符閤規範要求。
채용파화미주작위주요경세집료，여수니\사석\수반제혼응토，통과정교시험선출최우배합비방안，제작성승중전진행료각항물리역학성능시험급체체역학성능시험。결과표명，기각항물리역학성능균부합혼응토실심전적기술요구，동시해전구유경질\보온등특성，대제고건축절능구유중요의의。체체역학성능시험결과중，체체축심항압강도계산치여규범중혼응토체괴상근，위료경호적의합，대α급출료건의치；항전강도계산치략소우실측평균치，부합규범요구。
The concrete is prepared by using the glazed hollow bead selected as the main fine aggregate, cement, gravel,water and so on. Some tests of the physical and mechanical properties and masonry mechanical properties on the load-bearing bricks made using the optimal mixing proportion got by the orthogonal experiment are carried out. The results show that all the physical and mechanical properties can conform to the technical requirements of the solid concrete brick, meanwhile, the birick has the features such as lightweight and thermal insulation, which is a great significance for improving building energy saving. The results of masonry mechanical properties test indicate that the calculation value of masonry axial compressive strength is closed to the calculated value of concrete block in specification. In order to get the better fitting, the suggestive value of α is given. The calculation value of shear strength is slightly smaller than the average of measuring value, and it conforms to the requirements of the specification.
