化学与生物工程
化學與生物工程
화학여생물공정
CHEMISTRY & BIOENGINEERING
2014年
7期
47-49
,共3页
刘小成%余丹%李翔%邓嘉伦
劉小成%餘丹%李翔%鄧嘉倫
류소성%여단%리상%산가륜
格列齐特%合成%1,2-环戊烷二甲酰亚胺
格列齊特%閤成%1,2-環戊烷二甲酰亞胺
격렬제특%합성%1,2-배무완이갑선아알
Gliclazide%synthesis%1,2-cyclohexane dicarboximide
以1,2-环戊烷二甲酰亚胺为原料,先与80%水合肼反应生成 N-氨基-1,2-环戊烷邻二甲酰亚胺,再经KBH4/ZnCl2在温和条件下还原、成盐得N-氨基-3-氮杂双环[3,3,0]辛烷盐酸盐,最后与对甲苯磺酰脲缩合,经4步反应合成格列齐特,总收率57.7%,产品质量符合中国药典要求。
以1,2-環戊烷二甲酰亞胺為原料,先與80%水閤肼反應生成 N-氨基-1,2-環戊烷鄰二甲酰亞胺,再經KBH4/ZnCl2在溫和條件下還原、成鹽得N-氨基-3-氮雜雙環[3,3,0]辛烷鹽痠鹽,最後與對甲苯磺酰脲縮閤,經4步反應閤成格列齊特,總收率57.7%,產品質量符閤中國藥典要求。
이1,2-배무완이갑선아알위원료,선여80%수합정반응생성 N-안기-1,2-배무완린이갑선아알,재경KBH4/ZnCl2재온화조건하환원、성염득N-안기-3-담잡쌍배[3,3,0]신완염산염,최후여대갑분광선뇨축합,경4보반응합성격렬제특,총수솔57.7%,산품질량부합중국약전요구。
Using 1 ,2-cyclohexane dicarboximide as starting material,Gliclazide was prepared by four step re-actions.N-Amino-1 ,2-cyclohexane dicarboximide was obtained firstly by reaction of 1 ,2-cyclohexane dicarbox-imide and 80% hydrazine hydrate with good yield,then reduced and formed salt to N-amino-3-azabicyclo[3,3,0] octane monohydrochloride with KBH4/ZnCl2 under mild conditions,eventually Gliclazid was got by condensa-tion of N-amino-3-azabicyclo[3,3,0]octane monohydrochloride and p-toluenesulfonyl urea.The obtained prod-uct of Gliclazide met the requirement of the Pharmacopoeia of the People′s Republic of China (2010 Edition) and its overall yield was 5 7.7%.