工业技术经济
工業技術經濟
공업기술경제
INDUSTRIAL TECHNOLOGY & ECONOMY
2014年
7期
9-18
,共10页
种群生态系统%制造业%物流业%协同演化
種群生態繫統%製造業%物流業%協同縯化
충군생태계통%제조업%물류업%협동연화
population ecological system%manufacturing%logistics%co-evolution
制造业与物流业的协同演化关系源于制造业的生产服务外包,物流业的出现加速了制造业生产服务外部化,促进了制造业快速发展,在市场机制作用下,制造业企业只有与物流业企业协同运作、互利共生,才能在市场上获取更大的竞争力。本文以陕西制造业与物流业的发展现状为背景,运用种群生态学理论,建立制造业与物流业协同演化种群生态系统,从系统的角度分析制造业与物流业种群协同演化内部机制和外界环境随机涨落因子,并以陕西时序数据为例,对制造业与物流业协同演化规律进行研究,结果表明,陕西制造业与物流业两个种群存在显著的关联关系,两者为互利共生关系,且协同影响大于传染影响,两个种群协同合法化过程随着制造业种群的增加而增加,在演化时间上存在一定滞后期,总体上同步演化关系,但出现的时间有所差异,以期为区域制造业与物流业协同发展政策的制定提供理论依据。
製造業與物流業的協同縯化關繫源于製造業的生產服務外包,物流業的齣現加速瞭製造業生產服務外部化,促進瞭製造業快速髮展,在市場機製作用下,製造業企業隻有與物流業企業協同運作、互利共生,纔能在市場上穫取更大的競爭力。本文以陝西製造業與物流業的髮展現狀為揹景,運用種群生態學理論,建立製造業與物流業協同縯化種群生態繫統,從繫統的角度分析製造業與物流業種群協同縯化內部機製和外界環境隨機漲落因子,併以陝西時序數據為例,對製造業與物流業協同縯化規律進行研究,結果錶明,陝西製造業與物流業兩箇種群存在顯著的關聯關繫,兩者為互利共生關繫,且協同影響大于傳染影響,兩箇種群協同閤法化過程隨著製造業種群的增加而增加,在縯化時間上存在一定滯後期,總體上同步縯化關繫,但齣現的時間有所差異,以期為區域製造業與物流業協同髮展政策的製定提供理論依據。
제조업여물류업적협동연화관계원우제조업적생산복무외포,물류업적출현가속료제조업생산복무외부화,촉진료제조업쾌속발전,재시장궤제작용하,제조업기업지유여물류업기업협동운작、호리공생,재능재시장상획취경대적경쟁력。본문이협서제조업여물류업적발전현상위배경,운용충군생태학이론,건립제조업여물류업협동연화충군생태계통,종계통적각도분석제조업여물류업충군협동연화내부궤제화외계배경수궤창락인자,병이협서시서수거위례,대제조업여물류업협동연화규률진행연구,결과표명,협서제조업여물류업량개충군존재현저적관련관계,량자위호리공생관계,차협동영향대우전염영향,량개충군협동합법화과정수착제조업충군적증가이증가,재연화시간상존재일정체후기,총체상동보연화관계,단출현적시간유소차이,이기위구역제조업여물류업협동발전정책적제정제공이론의거。
The co-evolution relationship of manufacturing and logistics is the result of manufacturing enterprise production service outsourcing , and the advent of the logistics has accelerated the external of the manufacturing production services , promoted the develop-ment of manufacturing rapidly . With of the market -mechanism , manufacturing companies and logistics companies should work together , mutually beneficial symbiosis in order to obtain greater competitiveness in the market . This paper takes the development of manufacturing and logistics in shaanxi province as research background , using the theory of population ecology , establishing a co-evolution populations ecosystem of manufacturing and logistics , manufacturing and logistics from the perspective of system analysis of population co -evolution in-ternal mechanism and external environment of random fluctuation factor , taking time-series data in shaanxi province as an example , the research of manufacturing and logistics co -evolution regular pattern is carried out . Results show that the two populations in shaanxi manu-facturing and logistics industry exist significant correlation , both for mutually beneficial symbiosis , and synergy effect is greater than the contagion effect , two populations as manufacturing legalization process that increase with the increase of the population . On the evolution of time there is a certain lag , overall synchronization evolutionary relationship , but the time differences , in order to region manufacturing in-dustry and to provide theoretical basis for the establishment of the coordinated development of logistics industry policy .