CAJ | 학술논문

目的：了解健康体检人群高血压患者依存行为水平，通过干预评价患者依从性改善状况及血压控制情况，为进一步实施护理干预提供理论依据。方法：干预前采用问卷法对80例高血压患者依存行为及血压值进行调查，确定干预方案并进行认知、用药、饮食、行为、血压监测等内容的干预措施。干预后再次评价效果。结果：干预前依存行为处于中等水平，干预后依存行为处于高水平（P＜0.05）；干预后血压值较干预前有所降低（P＜0.05）。结论：干预可提高患者依存行为水平，从而有效控制血压。
목적：료해건강체검인군고혈압환자의존행위수평，통과간예평개환자의종성개선상황급혈압공제정황，위진일보실시호리간예제공이론의거。방법：간예전채용문권법대80례고혈압환자의존행위급혈압치진행조사，학정간예방안병진행인지、용약、음식、행위、혈압감측등내용적간예조시。간예후재차평개효과。결과：간예전의존행위처우중등수평，간예후의존행위처우고수평（P＜0.05）；간예후혈압치교간예전유소강저（P＜0.05）。결론：간예가제고환자의존행위수평，종이유효공제혈압。
Objective: To investigate the level of dependent behavior of hypertension patients in health exami-nation, and provide theoretical evidence for carrying out nursing intervention by intervening the conditions of con-trolling blood pressure and dependence improvement of the patients. Methods: Dependent behaviors and blood pres-sure of 80 hypertension patients were surveyed before intervention, the intervention plan was established and the in-tervention measures including cognition, medication, diet, behavior, blood pressure monitoring, after the interven-tion, the effects were judged. Results: Before the intervention, dependent behavior was in the moderate level, after the intervention, the behavior was in high level (P<0.05); after the intervention, blood pressure was decreased com-pared with before intervention (P<0.05). Conclusion: Nursing intervention could improve dependent behavior of the patients, therefore to control blood pressure effectively.