高等学校化学学报
高等學校化學學報
고등학교화학학보
CHEMICAL JOURNAL OF CHINESE UNIVERSITIES
2014年
7期
1480-1483
,共4页
李星星%黄在银%范高超%吴烨楠%谭学才
李星星%黃在銀%範高超%吳燁楠%譚學纔
리성성%황재은%범고초%오엽남%담학재
可见光催化%Ag AgCl%光量热法%甲基橙%光降解机理
可見光催化%Ag AgCl%光量熱法%甲基橙%光降解機理
가견광최화%Ag AgCl%광량열법%갑기등%광강해궤리
Photocatalysis under visible-light%Ag AgCl%Photocalorimetry%Methyl orange%Photodegrada-tion mechanism
通过在室温下还原前驱体制备了 Ag@ AgCl 催化剂,并利用 X 射线粉末衍射仪(XRD)和场发射扫描电子显微镜(FE-SEM)对产物进行表征.设计了新型光化学-微热量系统,用该系统获得了 Ag@ AgCl 光催化降解甲基橙实时、在线的热力学和动力学瞬态信息.研究结果表明,该降解过程首先经历吸热再迅速进入放热阶段,最后曲线恒定于一个长的放热平台,计算得到 ab, ac 和 ad 段的热效应分别为-0.2609,2.5845和40.7289 J,放热平台 cd 的平均速率为2.581 mJ/ s,并详细探讨了该过程的微观降解机制.
通過在室溫下還原前驅體製備瞭 Ag@ AgCl 催化劑,併利用 X 射線粉末衍射儀(XRD)和場髮射掃描電子顯微鏡(FE-SEM)對產物進行錶徵.設計瞭新型光化學-微熱量繫統,用該繫統穫得瞭 Ag@ AgCl 光催化降解甲基橙實時、在線的熱力學和動力學瞬態信息.研究結果錶明,該降解過程首先經歷吸熱再迅速進入放熱階段,最後麯線恆定于一箇長的放熱平檯,計算得到 ab, ac 和 ad 段的熱效應分彆為-0.2609,2.5845和40.7289 J,放熱平檯 cd 的平均速率為2.581 mJ/ s,併詳細探討瞭該過程的微觀降解機製.
통과재실온하환원전구체제비료 Ag@ AgCl 최화제,병이용 X 사선분말연사의(XRD)화장발사소묘전자현미경(FE-SEM)대산물진행표정.설계료신형광화학-미열량계통,용해계통획득료 Ag@ AgCl 광최화강해갑기등실시、재선적열역학화동역학순태신식.연구결과표명,해강해과정수선경력흡열재신속진입방열계단,최후곡선항정우일개장적방열평태,계산득도 ab, ac 화 ad 단적열효응분별위-0.2609,2.5845화40.7289 J,방열평태 cd 적평균속솔위2.581 mJ/ s,병상세탐토료해과정적미관강해궤제.
Ag@ AgCl photocatalyst was prepared by reduction of AgCl precursor at room temperature, and characterised by X-ray powder diffraction(XRD) and field-emission scanning electron microscope(FE-SEM). A novel photoreaction-microcalorimetry was designed and employed to obtain the on-line thermodynamic and kinetic informations of photocatalysis of methyl orange over Ag@ AgCl. The results showed that the degradation process went through an initial endothermic reaction and followed by an exothermic stage which finally kept a constant exothermic rate for at least 4 h. The heat effects of ab, ac, and ad stages were -0. 2609, 2. 5845 and 40. 7289 J, respectively. Meanwhile, the steady rate of exothermic platform, the stage of cd, is 2. 581 mJ/ s. The microscopic mechanism of photodegradation was discussed in detail.