放射学实践
放射學實踐
방사학실천
RADIOLOGIC PRACTICE
2014年
7期
795-800
,共6页
刘永熙%陈文俊%陈丹%邹鹏%孙善权%郭庆禄
劉永熙%陳文俊%陳丹%鄒鵬%孫善權%郭慶祿
류영희%진문준%진단%추붕%손선권%곽경록
完全性大动脉转位%体层摄影术,X线计算机%诊断
完全性大動脈轉位%體層攝影術,X線計算機%診斷
완전성대동맥전위%체층섭영술,X선계산궤%진단
Complete transposition of the great arteries%Tomography,X-ray computed%Diagnosis
目的:探讨128层螺旋CT对完全性大动脉转位(CTGA)的诊断价值。方法:回顾性分析27例完全性大动脉转位的128层螺旋CT和经胸壁超声心动图(TTE)资料,并与手术结果作对照。结果:手术证实单纯性CTGA 19例,心脏畸形有46处,128层螺旋 CT 和 TTE 的诊断符合率分别为82%和91%,两者差异无统计学意义(χ2=1.533,P>0.05);复合性CTGA有8例,心脏畸形有34处,128层螺旋CT和TTE的诊断符合率是94%和91%,两者差异无统计学意义(χ2=0.216,P>0.05)。对CTGA的大动脉位置关系判断:128层螺旋CT与TTE的符合率分别是100%和81%,两者差异有统计学意义(χ2=5.510,P<0.05)。对CTGA冠状动脉解剖类型的判断:128层螺旋CT和TTE的符合率分别是81%和45%,两者差异有统计学意义(χ2=7.941,P<0.05)。结论:128层螺旋CT可准确诊断CTGA心内及心外异常结构,对判断大动脉位置关系和冠状动脉解剖类型较TTE更准确,可为手术方式的选择提供重要的影像学依据。
目的:探討128層螺鏇CT對完全性大動脈轉位(CTGA)的診斷價值。方法:迴顧性分析27例完全性大動脈轉位的128層螺鏇CT和經胸壁超聲心動圖(TTE)資料,併與手術結果作對照。結果:手術證實單純性CTGA 19例,心髒畸形有46處,128層螺鏇 CT 和 TTE 的診斷符閤率分彆為82%和91%,兩者差異無統計學意義(χ2=1.533,P>0.05);複閤性CTGA有8例,心髒畸形有34處,128層螺鏇CT和TTE的診斷符閤率是94%和91%,兩者差異無統計學意義(χ2=0.216,P>0.05)。對CTGA的大動脈位置關繫判斷:128層螺鏇CT與TTE的符閤率分彆是100%和81%,兩者差異有統計學意義(χ2=5.510,P<0.05)。對CTGA冠狀動脈解剖類型的判斷:128層螺鏇CT和TTE的符閤率分彆是81%和45%,兩者差異有統計學意義(χ2=7.941,P<0.05)。結論:128層螺鏇CT可準確診斷CTGA心內及心外異常結構,對判斷大動脈位置關繫和冠狀動脈解剖類型較TTE更準確,可為手術方式的選擇提供重要的影像學依據。
목적:탐토128층라선CT대완전성대동맥전위(CTGA)적진단개치。방법:회고성분석27례완전성대동맥전위적128층라선CT화경흉벽초성심동도(TTE)자료,병여수술결과작대조。결과:수술증실단순성CTGA 19례,심장기형유46처,128층라선 CT 화 TTE 적진단부합솔분별위82%화91%,량자차이무통계학의의(χ2=1.533,P>0.05);복합성CTGA유8례,심장기형유34처,128층라선CT화TTE적진단부합솔시94%화91%,량자차이무통계학의의(χ2=0.216,P>0.05)。대CTGA적대동맥위치관계판단:128층라선CT여TTE적부합솔분별시100%화81%,량자차이유통계학의의(χ2=5.510,P<0.05)。대CTGA관상동맥해부류형적판단:128층라선CT화TTE적부합솔분별시81%화45%,량자차이유통계학의의(χ2=7.941,P<0.05)。결론:128층라선CT가준학진단CTGA심내급심외이상결구,대판단대동맥위치관계화관상동맥해부류형교TTE경준학,가위수술방식적선택제공중요적영상학의거。
Objective:To investigate the value of 128-slice spiral CT in the diagnosis of complete transposition of great arteries (CTGA).Methods:The imaging materials of CT and transthoracic echocardiography (TTE)in 27 pediatric patients with surgery proven CTGA were analyzed retrospectively,and correlated with surgical findings.Results:Among the 27 cases with CTGA,there were 19 cases of surgery proven simple type CTGA,complicated with 46 cardiac deformities.The diag-nostic accuracy of 128-slice spiral CT and TTE was 82%and 91% respectively,with no statistic difference (χ2= 1.533,P>0.05).8 cases were surgery proven as complex type CTGA,complicated with 34 cardiac deformities.The diagnosis accuracy of 128-slice spiral CT and TTE was 94% and 91% respectively,with no statistic difference (χ2= 0.216,P>0.05).In jud-ging the position relationship of the two great arteries,the accuracy of 128-slice spiral CT and TTE was 100% and 81% re-spectively,with significant statistic difference (χ2= 5.510,P<0.05).In the evaluation of coronary artery anatomy typing of CTGA,the accuracy of 128-slice spiral CT and TTE was 81% and 45% respectively,with significant statistic difference (χ2= 7.941,P<0.05).Conclusion:128-slice spiral CT can accurately diagnose intra- and extra-cardiac deformities in CT-GA.It is also more accurate in judging the position relationship of the two great arteries and typing for coronary anatomy which are superior than TTE and can provide important information for surgery planning.