现代临床护理
現代臨床護理
현대림상호리
MODERN CLINICAL NURSING
2014年
7期
44-46
,共3页
杨梅%宋意%阮海英%李明曲%李颖
楊梅%宋意%阮海英%李明麯%李穎
양매%송의%원해영%리명곡%리영
有创机械通气%肠内营养%胃肠功能障碍
有創機械通氣%腸內營養%胃腸功能障礙
유창궤계통기%장내영양%위장공능장애
invasive mechanical ventilation%enteral nutrition%gastrointestinal dysfunction
目的:探讨早期肠道干预预防有创机械通气肠内营养(enteral nutrition,EN)患者胃肠功能障碍的效果。方法将60例有创机械通气EN患者随机分为观察组和对照组,每组各30例。对照组患者采用常规护理方法,观察组患者采用早期肠道干预方法,包括腹部按摩、直肠刺激等。比较两组患者EN期间胃肠功能障碍发生情况。结果观察组患者胃肠功能障碍发生率明显低于对照组,两组比较,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论早期肠道干预能有效预防有创机械通气患者EN期间胃肠功能障碍发生。
目的:探討早期腸道榦預預防有創機械通氣腸內營養(enteral nutrition,EN)患者胃腸功能障礙的效果。方法將60例有創機械通氣EN患者隨機分為觀察組和對照組,每組各30例。對照組患者採用常規護理方法,觀察組患者採用早期腸道榦預方法,包括腹部按摩、直腸刺激等。比較兩組患者EN期間胃腸功能障礙髮生情況。結果觀察組患者胃腸功能障礙髮生率明顯低于對照組,兩組比較,差異具有統計學意義(P<0.05)。結論早期腸道榦預能有效預防有創機械通氣患者EN期間胃腸功能障礙髮生。
목적:탐토조기장도간예예방유창궤계통기장내영양(enteral nutrition,EN)환자위장공능장애적효과。방법장60례유창궤계통기EN환자수궤분위관찰조화대조조,매조각30례。대조조환자채용상규호리방법,관찰조환자채용조기장도간예방법,포괄복부안마、직장자격등。비교량조환자EN기간위장공능장애발생정황。결과관찰조환자위장공능장애발생솔명현저우대조조,량조비교,차이구유통계학의의(P<0.05)。결론조기장도간예능유효예방유창궤계통기환자EN기간위장공능장애발생。
Objective To explore the preventive effect of early bowel intervention on the gastrointestinal dysfunction in patients with invasive mechanical ventilation.Methods Sixty patients with invasive mechanical ventilation were equally randomly divided into the observation group and the control group.patlents in the control group were treated by conventional nursing care,while Patients in the observation group were given the early bowel intervention including abdominal massage and stimulation of rectum.The two groups were compared in terms of gastrointestinal dysfunction.Result The rate of gastrointestinal dysfunction in the observation group was significantly lower than that of the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion The early bowel intervention may effectively promote intestinal peristalsis,protect the intestinal digestion, absorption of nutrients and mucosal barrier function and prevent gastrointestinal dysfunction in patients with invasive mechanical ventilation during enteral nutrition.