现代临床护理
現代臨床護理
현대림상호리
MODERN CLINICAL NURSING
2014年
7期
37-39
,共3页
小剂量保留灌肠%溃疡性结肠炎%护理
小劑量保留灌腸%潰瘍性結腸炎%護理
소제량보류관장%궤양성결장염%호리
small-dose retention enema%ulcerative colitis%nursing
目的:探讨小剂量保留灌肠方法治疗溃疡性结肠炎的疗效。方法将80例慢性复发型溃疡性结肠炎患者随机分为对照组和观察组,每组各40例,对照组采用传统方法保留灌肠,观察组采用改良法保留灌肠,两组患者每晚均治疗1次,10 d为1个疗程。治疗后比较两组患者药液保留时间及治疗两个疗程后疗效及患者对灌肠的满意度。结果观察组患者药液在肠腔内保留时间明显长于对照组,疗效明显优于对照组,患者对灌肠满意度明显优于对照组,两组比较,均P<0.05,差异具有统计学意义。结论改良灌肠法行小剂量药液保留灌肠治疗溃疡性结肠炎药液在肠内保留时间长,疗效好,舒适、简便,易被患者接受。
目的:探討小劑量保留灌腸方法治療潰瘍性結腸炎的療效。方法將80例慢性複髮型潰瘍性結腸炎患者隨機分為對照組和觀察組,每組各40例,對照組採用傳統方法保留灌腸,觀察組採用改良法保留灌腸,兩組患者每晚均治療1次,10 d為1箇療程。治療後比較兩組患者藥液保留時間及治療兩箇療程後療效及患者對灌腸的滿意度。結果觀察組患者藥液在腸腔內保留時間明顯長于對照組,療效明顯優于對照組,患者對灌腸滿意度明顯優于對照組,兩組比較,均P<0.05,差異具有統計學意義。結論改良灌腸法行小劑量藥液保留灌腸治療潰瘍性結腸炎藥液在腸內保留時間長,療效好,舒適、簡便,易被患者接受。
목적:탐토소제량보류관장방법치료궤양성결장염적료효。방법장80례만성복발형궤양성결장염환자수궤분위대조조화관찰조,매조각40례,대조조채용전통방법보류관장,관찰조채용개량법보류관장,량조환자매만균치료1차,10 d위1개료정。치료후비교량조환자약액보류시간급치료량개료정후료효급환자대관장적만의도。결과관찰조환자약액재장강내보류시간명현장우대조조,료효명현우우대조조,환자대관장만의도명현우우대조조,량조비교,균P<0.05,차이구유통계학의의。결론개량관장법행소제량약액보류관장치료궤양성결장염약액재장내보류시간장,료효호,서괄、간편,역피환자접수。
Objective To investigate the efficacy of low-dose retention enema for treating ulcerative colitis.Methods Eighty patients diagnosed with chronic recurrent ulcerative colitis were randomly divided into control group and observation group with equal number.The retention enema was used in the control group and the improved retention enema was used in the observation group. Enema was done once every night,10 days as a course of treatment in both groups.The two groups were compared in terms of liquid retention time,curative effect after two courses and patients’satisfaction degree with enema.Results The liquid retention time in the intestinal lumen in the observation group was significantly longer than that of the control group.The efficacy was significantly better than the control group.Patients satisfaction with enema in the observation group was significantly higher than that of the control group (P<0.05).Conclusions The improved low-dose liquid enema is effective in the treatment of ulcerative colitis for its liquid retention time in the intestines.It is effective,comfortable,convenient,and likely to be accepted by patients.