CAJ | 학술논문

目的：了解中国目前中老年人群血脂异常的性别特点及其与常见慢性病的关系，为血脂异常和其他慢性疾病的防治提供科学依据。方法对合肥某个社区自然人群进行整群调查，根据2012中国成人血脂异常防治指南制定联合委员会推荐的中国成人血脂异常诊断标准，对血脂异常的患病情况进行统计分析。结果血脂异常总患病率为59．4％，标准化率为58．9％；女性血脂异常患病率显著高于男性（ P＜0．05）；高血压、糖尿病、超重或肥胖与血脂异常密切相关。结论中老年人群脂代谢紊乱的发生率高，有性别差异，且与高血压、糖尿病、超重和肥胖等慢性病有关。
목적：료해중국목전중노년인군혈지이상적성별특점급기여상견만성병적관계，위혈지이상화기타만성질병적방치제공과학의거。방법대합비모개사구자연인군진행정군조사，근거2012중국성인혈지이상방치지남제정연합위원회추천적중국성인혈지이상진단표준，대혈지이상적환병정황진행통계분석。결과혈지이상총환병솔위59．4％，표준화솔위58．9％；녀성혈지이상환병솔현저고우남성（ P＜0．05）；고혈압、당뇨병、초중혹비반여혈지이상밀절상관。결론중노년인군지대사문란적발생솔고，유성별차이，차여고혈압、당뇨병、초중화비반등만성병유관。
Objective To investigated the genger difference and its relation to chronic diseases of dyslipi -demia in elder people ,and provide a basis for prevention and treatment of dyslipidemia and chronic diseases .Methods The Cluster survey was taken in a community in the city of Hefei ,and the prevalence of dyslipidemia ,which diag-nosed with the standard recommended by 2012 Joint Committee for Developing Chinese Guidelines on Prevention and Treatment of Dyslipidemia in Adults were analyzed .Results The total prevalence of dyslipidemia was 59.4%,the standardized rate of which was 58 .94%and the prevalence of dyslipidemia in female was significantly higher than that in male(P<0.05).Hypertension,diabetes,overweight and obesity were closely associated with dyslipidemia .Conclu-sion The high incidence and gender differences of the disorder of lipid metabolism were observed in the elderly pop -ulation,which also is associated with hypertension ,diabetes,overweight and obesity and other chronic diseases .