矿业安全与环保
礦業安全與環保
광업안전여배보
MINING SAFETY & ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
2014年
4期
26-28,49
,共4页
王长元%张武%熊云威%肖露
王長元%張武%熊雲威%肖露
왕장원%장무%웅운위%초로
低浓度煤层气%液化%甲烷回收率%冷剂循环量%经济性能
低濃度煤層氣%液化%甲烷迴收率%冷劑循環量%經濟性能
저농도매층기%액화%갑완회수솔%랭제순배량%경제성능
low-concentration coal-bed methane%LNG%recovery rate of methane,circulating amount of refrigerant%economic performance
根据低浓度煤层气含氧液化中试装置冷箱的运行试验数据,从理论上分析了原料气甲烷浓度的波动对液化装置运行性能的影响,指出LNG中甲烷回收率对原料气甲烷的浓度比较敏感;在设计时,应考虑到液化装置可以调节冷剂循环量。如果甲烷浓度提高,则应减小原料气处理量,从而维持LNG产品的纯度和回收率;或者通过增加冷剂的循环量,提高液化装置的LNG产量,从而增加其经济性能。
根據低濃度煤層氣含氧液化中試裝置冷箱的運行試驗數據,從理論上分析瞭原料氣甲烷濃度的波動對液化裝置運行性能的影響,指齣LNG中甲烷迴收率對原料氣甲烷的濃度比較敏感;在設計時,應攷慮到液化裝置可以調節冷劑循環量。如果甲烷濃度提高,則應減小原料氣處理量,從而維持LNG產品的純度和迴收率;或者通過增加冷劑的循環量,提高液化裝置的LNG產量,從而增加其經濟性能。
근거저농도매층기함양액화중시장치랭상적운행시험수거,종이론상분석료원료기갑완농도적파동대액화장치운행성능적영향,지출LNG중갑완회수솔대원료기갑완적농도비교민감;재설계시,응고필도액화장치가이조절랭제순배량。여과갑완농도제고,칙응감소원료기처리량,종이유지LNG산품적순도화회수솔;혹자통과증가랭제적순배량,제고액화장치적LNG산량,종이증가기경제성능。
In this paper, analysis was made theoretically on the influence of the variation of methane concentration in the raw material gas upon the operating performance of the liquefaction device according to the operating data of the cold box in the liquefaction pilot plant for low-concentration oxygen-contained coal-bed methane, and it pointed out that the methane recovery rate in LNG was more sensitive to the methane concentration, so consideration should be taken into the adjustment of the circulating amount of refrigerant. If the methane concentration increased, the processing amount of the raw material gas should be reduced so as to maintain the purity and recovery rate of the LNG products;or the LNG production can be increased by increasing the circulating amount of refrigerant so as to improve the economic performance of the device.