华西口腔医学杂志
華西口腔醫學雜誌
화서구강의학잡지
WEST CHINA JOURNAL OF STOMATOLOGY
2014年
4期
373-377
,共5页
罗晶晶%游梦%陈妮%许来青%郑广宁
囉晶晶%遊夢%陳妮%許來青%鄭廣寧
라정정%유몽%진니%허래청%정엄저
成釉细胞瘤%锥形束CT%临床诊断
成釉細胞瘤%錐形束CT%臨床診斷
성유세포류%추형속CT%림상진단
ameloblastoma%cone-beam CT%clinical diagnosis
目的: 对成釉细胞瘤的锥形束CT(CBCT)表现进行总结分析,为其临床诊断提供依据。方法 对病理确诊的有完整CBCT影像资料的37例成釉细胞瘤病例进行回顾性分析,观察其不同CBCT表现。结果 37例资料中,31例为原发病例,6例为复发病例。CBCT表现:37例病变中,有36例(97.3%)为骨内型,其中多房型17例,单房型17例,蜂窝型2例;1例(2.7%)为骨外型,即软组织型。88.2%(15/17)多房型病变内见舌形嵴;34例(94.4%)颌骨呈唇颊侧或(和)腭舌侧膨隆,颌骨骨密质局部不连续。结论 CBCT检查能精确地反映成釉细胞瘤病变形态和内部结构,对其术前诊断及手术计划具有重要的指导意义。
目的: 對成釉細胞瘤的錐形束CT(CBCT)錶現進行總結分析,為其臨床診斷提供依據。方法 對病理確診的有完整CBCT影像資料的37例成釉細胞瘤病例進行迴顧性分析,觀察其不同CBCT錶現。結果 37例資料中,31例為原髮病例,6例為複髮病例。CBCT錶現:37例病變中,有36例(97.3%)為骨內型,其中多房型17例,單房型17例,蜂窩型2例;1例(2.7%)為骨外型,即軟組織型。88.2%(15/17)多房型病變內見舌形嵴;34例(94.4%)頜骨呈脣頰側或(和)腭舌側膨隆,頜骨骨密質跼部不連續。結論 CBCT檢查能精確地反映成釉細胞瘤病變形態和內部結構,對其術前診斷及手術計劃具有重要的指導意義。
목적: 대성유세포류적추형속CT(CBCT)표현진행총결분석,위기림상진단제공의거。방법 대병리학진적유완정CBCT영상자료적37례성유세포류병례진행회고성분석,관찰기불동CBCT표현。결과 37례자료중,31례위원발병례,6례위복발병례。CBCT표현:37례병변중,유36례(97.3%)위골내형,기중다방형17례,단방형17례,봉와형2례;1례(2.7%)위골외형,즉연조직형。88.2%(15/17)다방형병변내견설형척;34례(94.4%)합골정진협측혹(화)악설측팽륭,합골골밀질국부불련속。결론 CBCT검사능정학지반영성유세포류병변형태화내부결구,대기술전진단급수술계화구유중요적지도의의。
Objective To summarize and analyze the cone-beam CT (CBCT) imaging features of ameloblastomas for clinical preoperative diagnosis. Methods Thirty-seven cases with complete data proven by pathology were retrospectively studied for distinct CBCT features. Results Of the 37 cases, 31 were primary and 6 were recurrent. On CBCT images, the 37 cases were composed of 36 cases (97.3%) of intraosseous lesions (17 cases of multilocular lesions, 17 cases of unilocular lesions, and 2 cases of honeycomb lesion) and 1 case (2.7%) of extraosseous lesion (soft tissue lesion). Of the 17 multilocular cases, 15 (88.2%) showed tongue-shaped crests in lesions. Thirty-four cases (94.4%) showed apparent expansible change toward lip/buccal and (or) palatal/lingual sides of jaw, with partialcortical erosion. Conclusion CBCT imaging yields accurate three-dimensional images of lesion shape and structure. Therefore, CBCT can be usedfor the clinical diagnosis and surgical assessment of ameloblastoma.