分析仪器
分析儀器
분석의기
ANALYTICAL INSTRUMENTATION
2014年
4期
60-63
,共4页
庞晓辉%李亚龙%王桂军%高颂%房丽娜%白雪峰
龐曉輝%李亞龍%王桂軍%高頌%房麗娜%白雪峰
방효휘%리아룡%왕계군%고송%방려나%백설봉
电感耦合等离子体原子发射光谱法%镍镧合金%杂质元素
電感耦閤等離子體原子髮射光譜法%鎳鑭閤金%雜質元素
전감우합등리자체원자발사광보법%얼란합금%잡질원소
inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry%nickel lanthanum alloy%impuri-ty elements
介绍了采用电感耦合等离子体发射光谱法(ICP -AES)测定镍镧合金中杂质元素Si、Mn、Mg、Cu、Zn、Cd、Pb、Zr的方法,样品采用盐酸、硝酸溶解,进行了仪器工作参数和待测元素分析线的选择试验,确定了仪器最佳工作条件,考察了合金基体和共存元素对待测元素的影响,确定了各待测元素分析线分别为Si 251.611 nm、Mn 257.610 nm、Mg 285.213 nm、Cu 324.752 nm、Zn 213.857 nm、Cd 214.440 nm、Pb 220.353 nm、Zr 343.823 nm。通过基体匹配消除基体的影响,实现了用电感耦合等离子体原子发射光谱法测定镍镧合金中杂质元素的含量。进行了加入回收试验,回收率在80~108%之间,方法的检出限是0.0003~0.015μg/m L ,相对标准偏差小于8%。
介紹瞭採用電感耦閤等離子體髮射光譜法(ICP -AES)測定鎳鑭閤金中雜質元素Si、Mn、Mg、Cu、Zn、Cd、Pb、Zr的方法,樣品採用鹽痠、硝痠溶解,進行瞭儀器工作參數和待測元素分析線的選擇試驗,確定瞭儀器最佳工作條件,攷察瞭閤金基體和共存元素對待測元素的影響,確定瞭各待測元素分析線分彆為Si 251.611 nm、Mn 257.610 nm、Mg 285.213 nm、Cu 324.752 nm、Zn 213.857 nm、Cd 214.440 nm、Pb 220.353 nm、Zr 343.823 nm。通過基體匹配消除基體的影響,實現瞭用電感耦閤等離子體原子髮射光譜法測定鎳鑭閤金中雜質元素的含量。進行瞭加入迴收試驗,迴收率在80~108%之間,方法的檢齣限是0.0003~0.015μg/m L ,相對標準偏差小于8%。
개소료채용전감우합등리자체발사광보법(ICP -AES)측정얼란합금중잡질원소Si、Mn、Mg、Cu、Zn、Cd、Pb、Zr적방법,양품채용염산、초산용해,진행료의기공작삼수화대측원소분석선적선택시험,학정료의기최가공작조건,고찰료합금기체화공존원소대대측원소적영향,학정료각대측원소분석선분별위Si 251.611 nm、Mn 257.610 nm、Mg 285.213 nm、Cu 324.752 nm、Zn 213.857 nm、Cd 214.440 nm、Pb 220.353 nm、Zr 343.823 nm。통과기체필배소제기체적영향,실현료용전감우합등리자체원자발사광보법측정얼란합금중잡질원소적함량。진행료가입회수시험,회수솔재80~108%지간,방법적검출한시0.0003~0.015μg/m L ,상대표준편차소우8%。
A method for determination of impurity elements in nickel lanthanum alloy by inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry (ICP-AES )was proposed. All the influencing factors on spectrum measuring were investigated.The sample was decomposed by mixed acid(HCL ,HNO3 ) ,the ex-periment of instrument parameters ,selection of analysis lines were studied ,the optimal determination conditions of instrument were obtained ,the analytical lines were Si 251.611 nm ,Mn 257.610 nm ,Mg 285.213 nm ,Cu 324.752 nm ,Zn 213.857 nm ,Cd 214.440 nm ,Pb 220.353 nm ,Zr 343.823 nm ,respec-tively ,the effect of matrix and coexist elements on the determination was carried out. The matrix effect was corrected by matrix matching. The detection limits were 0.0003-0.015 μg/ml ,the recovery rates were from 80% to 108% ,the RSD were less than 8% .