CAJ | 학술논문

芍药药用历史悠久，被广泛运用于制药、食品及化妆品工业。本文对芍药在医药方面的发明专利进行检索，得到18192件专利数据集，在此基础上进行了多角度的统计分析。结果显示，我国药用芍药发明专利申请数量远超其他国家，企业专利权人占主体；我国专利的技术质量不高、国际化保护比例较低；与芍药配伍的传统中药多具有补益保健功能。在治疗功效的开发利用方面，心血管疾病和肝病的治疗是未来研究重点，特别需要加大剂型方面的研究力度。资源综合利用方面，对芍药花和种子的开发利用具有较大的拓展空间。本研究可以帮助科研工作者了解药用芍药当前的研究成果和专利格局，把握未来研究方向。
작약약용역사유구，피엄범운용우제약、식품급화장품공업。본문대작약재의약방면적발명전리진행검색，득도18192건전리수거집，재차기출상진행료다각도적통계분석。결과현시，아국약용작약발명전리신청수량원초기타국가，기업전리권인점주체；아국전리적기술질량불고、국제화보호비례교저；여작약배오적전통중약다구유보익보건공능。재치료공효적개발이용방면，심혈관질병화간병적치료시미래연구중점，특별수요가대제형방면적연구력도。자원종합이용방면，대작약화화충자적개발이용구유교대적탁전공간。본연구가이방조과연공작자료해약용작약당전적연구성과화전리격국，파악미래연구방향。
Paeonia lactiflora Pall. has a long history of utilization, and is widely used in pharmaceutical, food and cosmetic industry. In this paper, the invention patents of traditional medicine P. lactiflora before 2014 were retrieved, and totally 18 192 patent families were obtained. And we formed the patent analysis report of medicine P. lactiflora based on a multi-angle analysis. Results show that, as to the patent number of medicine P. lactiflora, China is much more than any other country, and the applications mainly came from pharmaceutical enterprises. But the technologi-cal quality of patents and international protection ratio are low in our country. We need to strengthen in treatment of cardiovascular and liver disease. The patents mainly focused on the use of tonic health, which is compatible with Traditional Chinese Medicine. On the product development, dosage forms need to be enhanced. As to the compre-hensive utilization of resources, the flower and seed of P. lactiflora have relatively larger research space and value. This work will be helpful for researchers in deeply understanding the research achievements of medicine P. lactiflora, and provides the reference data for the future research.