CAJ | 학술논문

俄罗斯和南非铂族金属的储量、产量和供给量在全球占有绝对的优势地位，这两个国家为了加强在国际铂族矿产品市场上的协调能力，获取更大的利益，2013年4月提出了要成立类似于石油OPEC的组织，共同打造铂族OPEC。中国作为世界上铂族金属消费量最大的国家，90％以上的铂族金属依靠进口，铂族OPEC的提出和组建必将对中国铂族工业的发展带来挑战。通过分析全球铂族金属的分布、产量、消费结构和回收利用情况，以及中国铂族金属工业生产、消费和进出口现状，从地质勘查和开发的角度提出了中国的应对措施。
아라사화남비박족금속적저량、산량화공급량재전구점유절대적우세지위，저량개국가위료가강재국제박족광산품시장상적협조능력，획취경대적이익，2013년4월제출료요성립유사우석유OPEC적조직，공동타조박족OPEC。중국작위세계상박족금속소비량최대적국가，90％이상적박족금속의고진구，박족OPEC적제출화조건필장대중국박족공업적발전대래도전。통과분석전구박족금속적분포、산량、소비결구화회수이용정황，이급중국박족금속공업생산、소비화진출구현상，종지질감사화개발적각도제출료중국적응대조시。
Most of the global PGM's reserves ,production and supply concentrate in Russia and South Africa .The two countries are preparing to create "platinum group OPEC"similar to the oil management organization OPEC in order to strengthen their international coordination and seize higher profits .China is thecountry with the largest platinum group metal consumption and imports(about 90%PGM is imported) in the world.No doubt it will be challenging to the healthy develop-ment of PGM industry in China if Platinum group OPEC is founded .Through analysis of distribution ,production,consump-tion structure and recycling utilization of global PGM,and the industrial production,consumption,import and export situ-ationsin China's PGM industry,the paper puts forward some counter measures from the geological exploration and develop-ment perspectives for our country .