原子能科学技术
原子能科學技術
원자능과학기술
ATOMIC ENERGY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
2014年
8期
1386-1391
,共6页
杜东海%陈凯%余论%张乐福%石秀强%徐雪莲
杜東海%陳凱%餘論%張樂福%石秀彊%徐雪蓮
두동해%진개%여론%장악복%석수강%서설련
直流电压降%疲劳开裂%裂纹扩展速率
直流電壓降%疲勞開裂%裂紋擴展速率
직류전압강%피로개렬%렬문확전속솔
direct current potential drop%fatigue crack%crack grow th rate
介绍了直流电压降(DCPD)方法测量材料裂纹扩展的原理,并采用DCPD方法测量了反应堆典型结构材料在空气中的疲劳裂纹扩展速率(CGR),分析了载荷、频率和载荷比(R= Kmax/Kmin ,K为应力强度因子)对疲劳裂纹扩展速率的影响。实验结果表明,材料的硬度与疲劳裂纹扩展速率有密切关系,即材料硬度越高,裂纹扩展速率越高。
介紹瞭直流電壓降(DCPD)方法測量材料裂紋擴展的原理,併採用DCPD方法測量瞭反應堆典型結構材料在空氣中的疲勞裂紋擴展速率(CGR),分析瞭載荷、頻率和載荷比(R= Kmax/Kmin ,K為應力彊度因子)對疲勞裂紋擴展速率的影響。實驗結果錶明,材料的硬度與疲勞裂紋擴展速率有密切關繫,即材料硬度越高,裂紋擴展速率越高。
개소료직류전압강(DCPD)방법측량재료렬문확전적원리,병채용DCPD방법측량료반응퇴전형결구재료재공기중적피로렬문확전속솔(CGR),분석료재하、빈솔화재하비(R= Kmax/Kmin ,K위응력강도인자)대피로렬문확전속솔적영향。실험결과표명,재료적경도여피로렬문확전속솔유밀절관계,즉재료경도월고,렬문확전속솔월고。
The principles and details of direct current potential drop (DCPD) in monito-ring the crack growth of reactor structural materials was introduced in this paper .Based on this method ,the fatigue crack grow th rate (CGR) of typical structural materials in nuclear power systems was measured .The effects of applied load ,load ratio and loading frequency on the fatigue crack grow th rate of reactor structural materials were dis-cussed .The result shows that the fatigue crack growth rate of reactor structural materi-als depends on the hardness of materials ,and the harder the material is ,the higher the rate of crack grow th is .