医药导报
醫藥導報
의약도보
HERALD OF MEDICINE
2014年
8期
1001-1003,1004
,共4页
王国俊%叶云%冯碧敏%李虹
王國俊%葉雲%馮碧敏%李虹
왕국준%협운%풍벽민%리홍
双黄连%左氧氟沙星%金黄色葡萄球菌%耐药性%模型,兔组织笼感染
雙黃連%左氧氟沙星%金黃色葡萄毬菌%耐藥性%模型,兔組織籠感染
쌍황련%좌양불사성%금황색포도구균%내약성%모형,토조직롱감염
Shuanghuanglian%Levofloxacin%Staphylococcus aureus%Antibiotic resistance%Model,rabbit tissue cage infection
目的探讨双黄连联合左氧氟沙星对兔组织笼感染模型中金黄色葡萄球菌ATCC29213对左氧氟沙星的耐药性的影响。方法建立兔组织笼感染模型,分别用左氧氟沙星单独处理(A组)及双黄连联合左氧氟沙星处理(B组)5 d,探讨兔组织笼感染模型中左氧氟沙星在组织液中稳态浓度及经处理后兔组织笼中细菌恢复生长的情况和细菌耐药性变化。结果两组左氧氟沙星在组织液中浓度差异无统计学意义。 B组兔组织笼内细菌恢复生长发生率(20%)明显低于A组(100.0%),而左氧氟沙星对B组兔组织笼内细菌的最低抑菌浓度(MIC)值明显低于A组。结论双黄连与左氧氟沙星联合治疗有助于减少金黄色葡萄球菌对左氧氟沙星的耐药现象,提示中药联合抗菌药物可降低细菌对抗菌药物的耐药性。
目的探討雙黃連聯閤左氧氟沙星對兔組織籠感染模型中金黃色葡萄毬菌ATCC29213對左氧氟沙星的耐藥性的影響。方法建立兔組織籠感染模型,分彆用左氧氟沙星單獨處理(A組)及雙黃連聯閤左氧氟沙星處理(B組)5 d,探討兔組織籠感染模型中左氧氟沙星在組織液中穩態濃度及經處理後兔組織籠中細菌恢複生長的情況和細菌耐藥性變化。結果兩組左氧氟沙星在組織液中濃度差異無統計學意義。 B組兔組織籠內細菌恢複生長髮生率(20%)明顯低于A組(100.0%),而左氧氟沙星對B組兔組織籠內細菌的最低抑菌濃度(MIC)值明顯低于A組。結論雙黃連與左氧氟沙星聯閤治療有助于減少金黃色葡萄毬菌對左氧氟沙星的耐藥現象,提示中藥聯閤抗菌藥物可降低細菌對抗菌藥物的耐藥性。
목적탐토쌍황련연합좌양불사성대토조직롱감염모형중금황색포도구균ATCC29213대좌양불사성적내약성적영향。방법건립토조직롱감염모형,분별용좌양불사성단독처리(A조)급쌍황련연합좌양불사성처리(B조)5 d,탐토토조직롱감염모형중좌양불사성재조직액중은태농도급경처리후토조직롱중세균회복생장적정황화세균내약성변화。결과량조좌양불사성재조직액중농도차이무통계학의의。 B조토조직롱내세균회복생장발생솔(20%)명현저우A조(100.0%),이좌양불사성대B조토조직롱내세균적최저억균농도(MIC)치명현저우A조。결론쌍황련여좌양불사성연합치료유조우감소금황색포도구균대좌양불사성적내약현상,제시중약연합항균약물가강저세균대항균약물적내약성。
Objective To explore effects of shuanghuanglian combined with levofloxacin on antibiotic resistance of Staphylococcus Aureus ATCC29213 to levofloxacin. Methods Tissue cage infection model with Staphylococcus aureus was established in rabbits, and the infected animals were given with levofloxacin alone ( group A ) or in combination with shuanghuanglian ( group B) for 5 days respectively. Steady-state concentration of levofloxacin in tissue cage, bacteria recovery and bacterial resistance in tissue cage infection model were studied. Results Steady-state concentration of levofloxacin in tissue cage was not significantly different between group A and group B. The recovery rate of bacteria was significantly lower in group B than in group A (20. 0% vs. 100. 0%). The minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) was lower in group B than in group A. Conclusion Shuanghuanglian combined with levofloxacin is helpful to reduce antibiotic resistance of Staphylococcus aureus to levofloxacin, indicating that some Chinese traditional medicine combined with antibiotics can reduce antibiotic resistance.