现代肿瘤医学
現代腫瘤醫學
현대종류의학
JOURNAL OF MODERN ONCOLOGY
2014年
8期
1996-1999
,共4页
晚期肝细胞肝癌%靶向治疗%索拉非尼%贝伐单抗
晚期肝細胞肝癌%靶嚮治療%索拉非尼%貝伐單抗
만기간세포간암%파향치료%색랍비니%패벌단항
advanced hepatocecullar carcinoma%molecular targeted drugs%sorafenib%bevacizumab
对于不适宜手术切除的晚期肝细胞肝癌,传统的化疗并不能改善患者的预后。分子靶向药物的出现为肝细胞肝癌的治疗提供了新的治疗手段。分子靶向药物治疗肝细胞肝癌的临床试验中,包括多靶点抑制剂、血管内皮生长抑制剂、小分子酪氨酸激酶抑制剂以及分子靶向药与化疗的联合等已经显示出了潜在的疗效和良好的发展前景。临床试验显示索拉非尼可延长肝细胞肝癌的中位无疾病进展时间至9.2个月,中位总生存至10.5个月,贝伐单抗与厄洛替尼联合治疗肝细胞肝癌延长中位总生存达68周。本文针对肝细胞肝癌使用多靶点抑制剂、血管内皮生长抑制剂等的临床研究进展进行综述。
對于不適宜手術切除的晚期肝細胞肝癌,傳統的化療併不能改善患者的預後。分子靶嚮藥物的齣現為肝細胞肝癌的治療提供瞭新的治療手段。分子靶嚮藥物治療肝細胞肝癌的臨床試驗中,包括多靶點抑製劑、血管內皮生長抑製劑、小分子酪氨痠激酶抑製劑以及分子靶嚮藥與化療的聯閤等已經顯示齣瞭潛在的療效和良好的髮展前景。臨床試驗顯示索拉非尼可延長肝細胞肝癌的中位無疾病進展時間至9.2箇月,中位總生存至10.5箇月,貝伐單抗與阨洛替尼聯閤治療肝細胞肝癌延長中位總生存達68週。本文針對肝細胞肝癌使用多靶點抑製劑、血管內皮生長抑製劑等的臨床研究進展進行綜述。
대우불괄의수술절제적만기간세포간암,전통적화료병불능개선환자적예후。분자파향약물적출현위간세포간암적치료제공료신적치료수단。분자파향약물치료간세포간암적림상시험중,포괄다파점억제제、혈관내피생장억제제、소분자락안산격매억제제이급분자파향약여화료적연합등이경현시출료잠재적료효화량호적발전전경。림상시험현시색랍비니가연장간세포간암적중위무질병진전시간지9.2개월,중위총생존지10.5개월,패벌단항여액락체니연합치료간세포간암연장중위총생존체68주。본문침대간세포간암사용다파점억제제、혈관내피생장억제제등적림상연구진전진행종술。
Hepatocecullar carcinoma is one of the common malignancy which often presents at a stage of unresce-table,traditional chemotherapy can not improve the prognosis of patients. Molecular - targeted therapy is a new method and tendency in the treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC). Early studies of targeted therapies,including mul-tikinase inhibitors and inhibiting angiogenesis,Tyrosine kinase inhibitor and molecular targeted drugs combined with chemotherapy,have shown effective and great perspective. Results of clinical trails show that sorafenib prolongs medi-an progression - free survival and overall survival up to 9. 2 and 10. 5 months,respectively. Bevacizumab combined with erlotinib even makes median OS reach 68 weeks. This review summarizes newly outcome of clinical trials of multi- kinase inhibitors and anti - angiogenesis and other molecular - targeted drugs for hepatocecullar carcinoma.