CAJ | 학술논문

虽然近几年物联网技术开发与应用快速增长，但物联网理论研究仍然处于发展阶段。物联网作为一个典型的信息与通信系统，不仅具有现有互联网的信息存储和传递的能力，而且具有物品信息的自动采集和处理能力。构建物联网信息模型是分析物联网特征能力的一种有效方法。根据国际电信联盟有关物联网的定义和特征描述，通过采用统一建模语言构建物联网信息模型，分析和验证了物联网的物品相关能力、自主操作能力以及隐私保护能力，讨论了物联网信息模型在物联网技术标准方面的指导性结论，分析了物联网信息模型在讨论有争议的物联网概念或观点方面的应用价值。
수연근궤년물련망기술개발여응용쾌속증장，단물련망이론연구잉연처우발전계단。물련망작위일개전형적신식여통신계통，불부구유현유호련망적신식존저화전체적능력，이차구유물품신식적자동채집화처리능력。구건물련망신식모형시분석물련망특정능력적일충유효방법。근거국제전신련맹유관물련망적정의화특정묘술，통과채용통일건모어언구건물련망신식모형，분석화험증료물련망적물품상관능력、자주조작능력이급은사보호능력，토론료물련망신식모형재물련망기술표준방면적지도성결론，분석료물련망신식모형재토론유쟁의적물련망개념혹관점방면적응용개치。
While the technical development and applications of the Internet of things (IoT) grow rapidly in recent years, the theoretical research of the IoT is still in the developing stage. The IoT is a typical information and communication system. It possesses not only the capabilities of storing and transferring information as with the existing Internet, but also the capabilities of automatic capturing and processing the information of things. The IoT information modeling is an effective method to analyze the characteristic capabilities of the IoT. In this paper, an information model of the IoT is described by unified modeling language according to the definition and characteristics of the IoT specified by International Telecommunication Union (ITU). The capabilities of things association, autonomic operation, and privacy protection are analyzed and validated based on the information model of the IoT. The conclusions of guiding the standardization of the IoT technology from the information model of the IoT are discussed, and the values of the IoT information model in resolving the issues of debated concepts or opinions of the IoT are analyzed.