催化学报
催化學報
최화학보
CHINESE JOURNAL OF CATALYSIS
2014年
9期
1475-1481
,共7页
王芳%戴洪兴%邓积光%谢少华%杨黄根%韩文
王芳%戴洪興%鄧積光%謝少華%楊黃根%韓文
왕방%대홍흥%산적광%사소화%양황근%한문
氧化钴微球%纳米片形貌%表面活性剂辅助水热合成%甲苯燃烧
氧化鈷微毬%納米片形貌%錶麵活性劑輔助水熱閤成%甲苯燃燒
양화고미구%납미편형모%표면활성제보조수열합성%갑분연소
Cobalt oxide microsphere%Nanoplate morphology%Surfactant-assisted hydrothermal synthesis%Toluene combustion
采用乙二胺辅助的水热法制备了纳米片聚结的Co3O4微球.利用多种分析技术表征了其物化性质,并评价了其对甲苯燃烧的催化活性.结果表明,由添加1.0 ml乙二胺经140°C水热处理12 h后制得的Co3O4样品呈纳米片聚结的微球状表面形貌. Co3O4微球样品的比表面积约为66 m2 g-1.与体相Co3O4样品相比, Co3O4微球样品具有较高的氧吸附物种浓度和较好的低温还原性.当空速为20000 ml g-1 h-1时,在Co3O4微球样品上甲苯转化率达到50%和90%时的反应温度分别为230和254°C.这与该样品具有较大的比表面积、较高的氧吸附物种浓度和较好的低温还原性相关.
採用乙二胺輔助的水熱法製備瞭納米片聚結的Co3O4微毬.利用多種分析技術錶徵瞭其物化性質,併評價瞭其對甲苯燃燒的催化活性.結果錶明,由添加1.0 ml乙二胺經140°C水熱處理12 h後製得的Co3O4樣品呈納米片聚結的微毬狀錶麵形貌. Co3O4微毬樣品的比錶麵積約為66 m2 g-1.與體相Co3O4樣品相比, Co3O4微毬樣品具有較高的氧吸附物種濃度和較好的低溫還原性.噹空速為20000 ml g-1 h-1時,在Co3O4微毬樣品上甲苯轉化率達到50%和90%時的反應溫度分彆為230和254°C.這與該樣品具有較大的比錶麵積、較高的氧吸附物種濃度和較好的低溫還原性相關.
채용을이알보조적수열법제비료납미편취결적Co3O4미구.이용다충분석기술표정료기물화성질,병평개료기대갑분연소적최화활성.결과표명,유첨가1.0 ml을이알경140°C수열처리12 h후제득적Co3O4양품정납미편취결적미구상표면형모. Co3O4미구양품적비표면적약위66 m2 g-1.여체상Co3O4양품상비, Co3O4미구양품구유교고적양흡부물충농도화교호적저온환원성.당공속위20000 ml g-1 h-1시,재Co3O4미구양품상갑분전화솔체도50%화90%시적반응온도분별위230화254°C.저여해양품구유교대적비표면적、교고적양흡부물충농도화교호적저온환원성상관.
Nanoplate-aggregate microspherical Co3O4 was prepared by an ethylenediamine-assisted hydro-thermal route and characterized by means of numerous techniques. Their catalytic activities for toluene combustion were evaluated. The Co3O4 sample obtained using 1.0 ml of ethylenediamine and a hydrothermal treatment at 140 °C for 12 h had a nanoplate-aggregate microspherical mor-phology. This microspherical Co3O4 sample with a surface area of 66 m2 g-1 had a higher adsorbed oxygen concentration and better low-temperature reducibility than bulk Co3O4. Over the Co3O4 microsphere sample, the temperatures required for 50%and 90%toluene conversions were 230 and 254 °C, respectively, at a space velocity of 20000 ml g-1 h-1. The good catalytic performance of the Co3O4 microsphere sample was related to its large surface area, high oxygen adspecies concen-tration, and good low-temperature reducibility.