CAJ | 학술논문

通过发芽试验，研究重金属Zn、 Pb、 Cu、 Cd胁迫对工业大麻种子萌发率、胚根伸长、胚芽生长以及总生物量的影响。结果显示，在4种重金属胁迫下，低浓度对种子萌发有促进作用，高浓度会抑制种子萌发和胚根的生长。4种重金属对种子萌发抑制作用依次为Cu2＋和Cd2＋＞Zn2＋＞Pb2＋，其中Zn2＋和Pb2＋在1000 mg/L浓度时，萌发率仍然达到80％以上；对胚根长、胚芽长和总生物量的毒害或影响作用依次为 Cu2＋＞Cd2＋＞Zn2＋＞Pb2＋。结果表明，工业大麻种子萌发过程对Pb2＋和Zn2＋具有较高的抗性，抗性大小依次为Pb2＋＞Zn2＋＞Cd2＋＞Cu2＋。
통과발아시험，연구중금속Zn、 Pb、 Cu、 Cd협박대공업대마충자맹발솔、배근신장、배아생장이급총생물량적영향。결과현시，재4충중금속협박하，저농도대충자맹발유촉진작용，고농도회억제충자맹발화배근적생장。4충중금속대충자맹발억제작용의차위Cu2＋화Cd2＋＞Zn2＋＞Pb2＋，기중Zn2＋화Pb2＋재1000 mg/L농도시，맹발솔잉연체도80％이상；대배근장、배아장화총생물량적독해혹영향작용의차위 Cu2＋＞Cd2＋＞Zn2＋＞Pb2＋。결과표명，공업대마충자맹발과정대Pb2＋화Zn2＋구유교고적항성，항성대소의차위Pb2＋＞Zn2＋＞Cd2＋＞Cu2＋。
A germination test was conducted for understanding the effect of Zn , Pb, Cu and Cd on germination rate, radicle growth , bud development and total biomass of industrial hemp ( Cannabis sativa L.) , The results showed that 4 types of heavy metals with low concentration could promote seed germination , while heavy metals with high concentration would inhibit seed germination and radical growth.The toxicity of 4 types of heavy metals on seed germination rate could be ranked as Cu 2+>Cd2+>Zn2+>Pb2+, and the germination rate could reach over 80 % for Zn2+and Pb2+with a concentration of 1 000 mg/L.The test also showed the same result for radicle growth, bud growth and total biomass and it could be ranked as Cu 2+>Cd2+>Zn2+>Pb2+.This test indicated that seed germination of hemp was highly resistant to Pb 2+and Zn2+, and it could be ranked as Pb 2+>Zn2+>Cd2+>Cu2+.