生物学杂志
生物學雜誌
생물학잡지
JOURNAL OF BIOLOGY
2014年
4期
29-32
,共4页
刘懂%龙玲利%曾海祥%丁理法%竺俊全
劉懂%龍玲利%曾海祥%丁理法%竺俊全
류동%룡령리%증해상%정리법%축준전
可口革囊星虫%卵细胞%繁殖期
可口革囊星蟲%卵細胞%繁殖期
가구혁낭성충%란세포%번식기
Phascolosoma esculenta%oocyte%propagation season
在浙江温岭沿海逐月采样,显微观察了可口革囊星虫体腔中卵细胞大小组成的周年变化。3-5月,卵径30~90μm的卵细胞占大部分。6月,卵径70~130μm的卵细胞占多数。7月,大部分卵细胞卵径达100μm以上,其中130~150μm的卵细胞约占1/3。8月,卵细胞卵径均在110μm以上,其中130~150μm的卵细胞约占2/3。9月,仍多数卵细胞卵径在110μm以上,130~150μm的卵细胞约占1/3。10月,以110~140μm的卵细胞占多,40μm以下的卵细胞较少,大卵细胞开始退化。11月至翌年2月,随着大型卵细胞的逐渐退化,小型及中型卵细胞逐渐增多,2月仍可见少量未退化的大型卵细胞。分析认为,可口革囊星虫在浙江温岭的繁殖期主要在7-9月。
在浙江溫嶺沿海逐月採樣,顯微觀察瞭可口革囊星蟲體腔中卵細胞大小組成的週年變化。3-5月,卵徑30~90μm的卵細胞佔大部分。6月,卵徑70~130μm的卵細胞佔多數。7月,大部分卵細胞卵徑達100μm以上,其中130~150μm的卵細胞約佔1/3。8月,卵細胞卵徑均在110μm以上,其中130~150μm的卵細胞約佔2/3。9月,仍多數卵細胞卵徑在110μm以上,130~150μm的卵細胞約佔1/3。10月,以110~140μm的卵細胞佔多,40μm以下的卵細胞較少,大卵細胞開始退化。11月至翌年2月,隨著大型卵細胞的逐漸退化,小型及中型卵細胞逐漸增多,2月仍可見少量未退化的大型卵細胞。分析認為,可口革囊星蟲在浙江溫嶺的繁殖期主要在7-9月。
재절강온령연해축월채양,현미관찰료가구혁낭성충체강중란세포대소조성적주년변화。3-5월,란경30~90μm적란세포점대부분。6월,란경70~130μm적란세포점다수。7월,대부분란세포란경체100μm이상,기중130~150μm적란세포약점1/3。8월,란세포란경균재110μm이상,기중130~150μm적란세포약점2/3。9월,잉다수란세포란경재110μm이상,130~150μm적란세포약점1/3。10월,이110~140μm적란세포점다,40μm이하적란세포교소,대란세포개시퇴화。11월지익년2월,수착대형란세포적축점퇴화,소형급중형란세포축점증다,2월잉가견소량미퇴화적대형란세포。분석인위,가구혁낭성충재절강온령적번식기주요재7-9월。
The sexually mature Phascolosoma esculenta was sampled monthly along the Wenling coast of Zhejiang Province .Forty indi-viduals were dissected each time to observe the annual variation of oocyte size in the coelom of P.esculenta by microscopy .During one-year observation , the results showed that most oocytes were 30-90μm in diameter from March to May .And from June , most egg cells were about 70-130 μm in diameter.In July, August and September , the diameters of many oocytes exceeded 100 μm, 130μm-150μm, respectively;furthermore, the oocytes of 130μm-150 μm in diameter occupied a majority (1/3, 2/3 and 1/3, respectively) in those three months mentioned above .In October , the diameters of most oocytes ranged between 110μm and 140μm and big-sized eggs tended to degenerate .From November to February of the next year , as the big-sized eggs degeneration , small and medium-sized eggs gradually increased in number .However , some big-sized eggs without degeneration also could be found in small amounts in February . It could be included that the propagation season of P.esculenta was from July to September .