中国伤残医学
中國傷殘醫學
중국상잔의학
CHINESE JOURNAL OF TRAUMA AND DISABILITY MEDICINE
2014年
16期
3-4,5
,共3页
股骨近端抗旋髓内钉%股骨粗隆间骨折%老年患者
股骨近耑抗鏇髓內釘%股骨粗隆間骨摺%老年患者
고골근단항선수내정%고골조륭간골절%노년환자
Proximal femoral nail anti -rotation ( PFNA)%Intertrochanteric fracture%Elderly patients
目的:探讨PFNA治疗老年股骨粗隆间骨折的临床疗效。方法:回顾性分析2011年8月~2013年8月应用PFNA治疗的68例老年股骨粗隆间骨折患者资料,其中男32例,女36例。骨折按Evans~Jensen分类,Ⅰ型21例,Ⅱ型26例,Ⅲ型15例,Ⅳ型6例。记录手术时间和术中出血量。采用Harris评分对其治疗效果进行评定。结果:68例患者均顺利通过手术,手术时间35~76分钟,术中出血量约50~180 ml。术后所有患者均获随访,随访时间为6~30个月,平均16个月。按Harris标准进行评分:优36例,良26例,可4例,差2例;优良率91.18%。结论:应用PFNA内固定治疗老年股骨粗隆间骨折,手术创伤小、内固定牢靠、骨折愈合快、并发症少,是一种理想的手术方式,值得在临床上推广使用。
目的:探討PFNA治療老年股骨粗隆間骨摺的臨床療效。方法:迴顧性分析2011年8月~2013年8月應用PFNA治療的68例老年股骨粗隆間骨摺患者資料,其中男32例,女36例。骨摺按Evans~Jensen分類,Ⅰ型21例,Ⅱ型26例,Ⅲ型15例,Ⅳ型6例。記錄手術時間和術中齣血量。採用Harris評分對其治療效果進行評定。結果:68例患者均順利通過手術,手術時間35~76分鐘,術中齣血量約50~180 ml。術後所有患者均穫隨訪,隨訪時間為6~30箇月,平均16箇月。按Harris標準進行評分:優36例,良26例,可4例,差2例;優良率91.18%。結論:應用PFNA內固定治療老年股骨粗隆間骨摺,手術創傷小、內固定牢靠、骨摺愈閤快、併髮癥少,是一種理想的手術方式,值得在臨床上推廣使用。
목적:탐토PFNA치료노년고골조륭간골절적림상료효。방법:회고성분석2011년8월~2013년8월응용PFNA치료적68례노년고골조륭간골절환자자료,기중남32례,녀36례。골절안Evans~Jensen분류,Ⅰ형21례,Ⅱ형26례,Ⅲ형15례,Ⅳ형6례。기록수술시간화술중출혈량。채용Harris평분대기치료효과진행평정。결과:68례환자균순리통과수술,수술시간35~76분종,술중출혈량약50~180 ml。술후소유환자균획수방,수방시간위6~30개월,평균16개월。안Harris표준진행평분:우36례,량26례,가4례,차2례;우량솔91.18%。결론:응용PFNA내고정치료노년고골조륭간골절,수술창상소、내고정뢰고、골절유합쾌、병발증소,시일충이상적수술방식,치득재림상상추엄사용。
To explore the clinical efficacy of PFNA in the treatment of the elderly patients with intertrochanteric frac-ture.Methods:Totally 68 elderly patients( males 32 and females 36) with intertrochanteric fractures treated by the PFNA were retro-spectively analyzed from August,2011 to August,2013.According to the Evans-Jensen classification of intertrochanteric fractures, there were 21 cases in typeⅠ,26 cases in typeⅡ,15 cases in typeⅢ and 6 cases in typeⅣ.Recording the operation time and the bleeding volume.Its outcome was evaluated by Harris scoring system.Resul ts:Successful operation was achieved in 68 patients. The operation time was 35~76 minutes, the intraoperative blood loss was about 50~180 ml.All patients were followed up for 6 to 30 months, averaging 16 months.According to Harris evaluation, 36 cases were rated as excellent, 26 good, 4 fair, and 2 poor. The excellent and good rate was 91 .18%.Conclusion:The treatment of intertrochanteric fracture in elderly patients with PFNA should have advantages of less trauma, rigid fixation, fast bone healing, fewer complications, might be a ideal surgical approach, and worthy of clinical application.