CAJ | 학술논문

目的：探讨静脉穿刺前患者采取特定体位对一次性静脉穿刺成功率的影响，从而提高一次性静脉穿刺的成功率。方法通过选取我科特定时间段70例住院患者，分别在采取特定体位5min后及常规体位进行静脉穿刺，对两种不同方法的静脉穿刺操作的一次性成功率进行比较，探讨到一次性静脉穿刺成功率与穿刺前患者特定体位是有关联的。结果静脉穿刺前，要求患者保持本研究要求的体位5min后再进行穿刺的一次性静脉穿刺成功率相对于普通体位有显著提升。结论静脉穿刺前，让患者保持本研究要求的体位5min后再进行穿刺，操作简单便捷，不增加患者费用，也无因其他药物作用而引起的副作用及刺激症状，患者依从性高，值得临床护理工作的推广。
목적：탐토정맥천자전환자채취특정체위대일차성정맥천자성공솔적영향，종이제고일차성정맥천자적성공솔。방법통과선취아과특정시간단70례주원환자，분별재채취특정체위5min후급상규체위진행정맥천자，대량충불동방법적정맥천자조작적일차성성공솔진행비교，탐토도일차성정맥천자성공솔여천자전환자특정체위시유관련적。결과정맥천자전，요구환자보지본연구요구적체위5min후재진행천자적일차성정맥천자성공솔상대우보통체위유현저제승。결론정맥천자전，양환자보지본연구요구적체위5min후재진행천자，조작간단편첩，불증가환자비용，야무인기타약물작용이인기적부작용급자격증상，환자의종성고，치득림상호리공작적추엄。
Objective To discuss the relation between pre-venepuncture body position of the patients and the success rate of venepuncture in order to increase the possibility of success.Methods Through long-term comparision of the success rate of the two dif erent body positions before venepuncture. It is evident that the success rate is closely related to the body position before venepuncture.Results The success rate would be significantly higher if the position before venepuncture is exhibited in our demand. Conclusion The body position we design before venepuncture is simple and feasible and certainly elevate the success rate of venepuncture. This method has no side-ef ect and has high compliance rate. It is wel worthy of popularization.