CAJ | 학술논문

目的：分析小儿静脉输液外渗的原因和护理措施。方法选取我院收治的128例静脉输液过程中出现外渗的患儿,将其随机分为观察组和对照组,每组64例,分析输液外渗原因,观察组采用有针对护理干预,对照组采用常规护理,比较两组患儿护理后输液外渗的发生率及家属满意率。结果观察组护理后小儿静脉输液外渗发生率为6.25%,对照组为20.31%,两组比较有显著差异,P<0.05；观察组患儿家属满意度为95.31%,对照组为81.25%,两组比较差异具有统计学意义,P<0.05。结论针对小儿静脉输液外渗的原因进行分析,并给予有针对的护理干预可明显降低静脉输液外渗的发生,提高患儿家属满意度。
목적：분석소인정맥수액외삼적원인화호리조시。방법선취아원수치적128례정맥수액과정중출현외삼적환인,장기수궤분위관찰조화대조조,매조64례,분석수액외삼원인,관찰조채용유침대호리간예,대조조채용상규호리,비교량조환인호리후수액외삼적발생솔급가속만의솔。결과관찰조호리후소인정맥수액외삼발생솔위6.25%,대조조위20.31%,량조비교유현저차이,P<0.05；관찰조환인가속만의도위95.31%,대조조위81.25%,량조비교차이구유통계학의의,P<0.05。결론침대소인정맥수액외삼적원인진행분석,병급여유침대적호리간예가명현강저정맥수액외삼적발생,제고환인가속만의도。
Objective To investigate the cause of pediatric intravenous infusion extravasation and nursing measures. Methods Select our hospital 128 cases of intravenous infusion extravasation of children, appeared in the process of its were randomly divided into observation group and control group, 64 cases in each group, this paper analyzes the reasons of infusion extravasation, the observation group has used against nursing intervention, the control group using conventional care, compared two groups of children with the incidence of transfusion exosmosis after nursing satisfaction and their families. Results Observation group after nursing pediatric intravenous infusion exosmosis rate was 6.25%, the control group was 20.31%, comparing the two groups have significant dif erence, < 0.05; Observation group of families of children with satisfaction was 95.31%, control group was 81.25%, two groups compare dif erences statistical y significant, < 0.05). Conclusion For this paper analyzes the causes of pediatric intravenous infusion extravasation, and have for nursing intervention can obviously reduce the occurrence of venous infusion extravasation, raise families of children with satisfaction.