CAJ | 학술논문

[目的]了解本科护生择业效能感的总体情况，探讨不同性别本科护生择业效能感存在的差异，为高校本科护生就业指导提供理论依据。[方法]采用质性研究的现象学研究方法，对60名在校本科护生进行择业效能感的访谈。[结果]男女生在择业客观优势方面、社会支持方面、职业目标方面以及对自我性格、能力的评价存在差异；男女生职业兴趣，获取就业信息渠道以及自我价值体现方面存在细微差别，但差异不明显。[结论]本科护生择业效能感在性别上存在一定差异，但这种性别差异是否在其传统职业领域更占优势，仍有待进一步深入研究。
[목적]료해본과호생택업효능감적총체정황，탐토불동성별본과호생택업효능감존재적차이，위고교본과호생취업지도제공이론의거。[방법]채용질성연구적현상학연구방법，대60명재교본과호생진행택업효능감적방담。[결과]남녀생재택업객관우세방면、사회지지방면、직업목표방면이급대자아성격、능력적평개존재차이；남녀생직업흥취，획취취업신식거도이급자아개치체현방면존재세미차별，단차이불명현。[결론]본과호생택업효능감재성별상존재일정차이，단저충성별차이시부재기전통직업영역경점우세，잉유대진일보심입연구。
Obj ective:To know about the general condition of occupational choice efficacy of undergraduate nursing students and probe into the differences of occupational choice efficacy in different genders of undergraduate nursing students,so as to provide theoretical evidences of employment guidance for col-lege nursing students.Methods:The phenomenological research method of qualitative research was used to interview 60 undergraduate nursing students in school,on their occupational choice efficacy.Results:There were differences in obj ective advantages social support,career obj ectives of occupational choice and evaluation on self personality and self ability between male and female students;there was also a slight difference in vocational interest,the way to get employment information and self value embody between boys and girls,but the difference was not significant.Conclusion:There were differences in occu-pational choice efficacy between different genders of undergraduate nursing students between,but whether this gender difference is more dominant in the traditional occupations remains to be studied further and in depth.