交通标准化
交通標準化
교통표준화
COMMUNICATIONS STANDARDIZATION
2014年
13期
37-41
,共5页
行人%信号交叉口%倒计时信号%违章行为
行人%信號交扠口%倒計時信號%違章行為
행인%신호교차구%도계시신호%위장행위
pedestrian%signalized intersection%countdown signal%violation
交叉口行人过街信号灯的设置对行人安全非常重要,不同类型的信号灯对行人违章的影响不同。研究了有无倒计时行人过街信号灯对行人违章的影响,及违章行人比例与红灯期间每车道机动车数量的关系。结果表明有倒计时信号灯条件下违章行人比例较大,且行人违章集中在红灯后期,而无倒计时的信号灯行人违章集中在红灯前期。此外,违章行人比例与红灯期间机动车数量无相关关系。
交扠口行人過街信號燈的設置對行人安全非常重要,不同類型的信號燈對行人違章的影響不同。研究瞭有無倒計時行人過街信號燈對行人違章的影響,及違章行人比例與紅燈期間每車道機動車數量的關繫。結果錶明有倒計時信號燈條件下違章行人比例較大,且行人違章集中在紅燈後期,而無倒計時的信號燈行人違章集中在紅燈前期。此外,違章行人比例與紅燈期間機動車數量無相關關繫。
교차구행인과가신호등적설치대행인안전비상중요,불동류형적신호등대행인위장적영향불동。연구료유무도계시행인과가신호등대행인위장적영향,급위장행인비례여홍등기간매차도궤동차수량적관계。결과표명유도계시신호등조건하위장행인비례교대,차행인위장집중재홍등후기,이무도계시적신호등행인위장집중재홍등전기。차외,위장행인비례여홍등기간궤동차수량무상관관계。
The setting of pedestrian crossing signal at intersection is important to the security of pedestri-an. The impact of various pedestrian crossing lights on violation of pedestrian is different. The paper stud-ies the influence of pedestrian crossing light that with and without countdown display on the rate of pedes-trian violation, and the relationship between the rate of pedestrian violation and the volume of vehicle passing through during the period of pedestrian red phase. Results show that the rate of violation is larger if the signal is countdown display, and most pedestrians violate in later stage of red phase in this situation. But most pedestrians violate in earlier stage of red phase when the signal has not countdown display. It is found that the rate of pedestrian violation is not affected by vehicular traffic flow.