CAJ | 학술논문

影响喷号效果的因素有喷嘴气压、喷嘴与铸坯之间距离、喷嘴角度、起弧电压、喂线速度以及铸坯喷号区域是否平整。现场试验喷号结果表明喷嘴气压越小，字迹越模糊，效果越差，尽量使用最大压力喷号；喷嘴与铸坯之间距离越近越喷号效果清晰，但是距离太近融化后的铝末容易将喷嘴堵塞，因此在保证喷号喷嘴不堵塞和字迹不发散的情况下，距离在20mm～25mm 效果最好；喷嘴之间距离为3mm～4mm，角度为40℃～45℃喷号效果最好；起弧电压越小，字迹越清晰；喂线速度越慢，字迹越发散。如果铸坯喷号区域不平整或者有毛刺，直接会导致喷号终止并损坏喷号设备。
영향분호효과적인소유분취기압、분취여주배지간거리、분취각도、기호전압、위선속도이급주배분호구역시부평정。현장시험분호결과표명분취기압월소，자적월모호，효과월차，진량사용최대압력분호；분취여주배지간거리월근월분호효과청석，단시거리태근융화후적려말용역장분취도새，인차재보증분호분취불도새화자적불발산적정황하，거리재20mm～25mm 효과최호；분취지간거리위3mm～4mm，각도위40℃～45℃분호효과최호；기호전압월소，자적월청석；위선속도월만，자적월발산。여과주배분호구역불평정혹자유모자，직접회도치분호종지병손배분호설비。
There is the effect of nozzle pressure,the distance between the nozzle and the billet,the angle of the nozzle,the voltage,wire feed speed and slab marking area is analysised.Field test results show that noz-zle pressure is small,the handwriting is fuzzy,the worse the effect,as far as possible the use of maximum pres-sure to spray marking,the nearer of the nozzle and the billt,the mark spraying effect is clear,but the distance is too near melted aluminum easy to nozzle clogging,so the spray nozzle blockage and handwriting no cases diver-gence,the distance from the best in the 20~25mm effect;the nozzle distance is 3~4mm,40~45°angle marking effect is best;the voltage is small,writing more and more clear;the wire feeding speed is slower,writing more divergent.If not flat of the billet marking area or burr,will lead the marking machine stop,the spray equipment will be damaged.