城市建筑
城市建築
성시건축
URBANISM AND ARCHITECTURE
2014年
20期
52-53
,共2页
湘西%山地型%小城镇%建筑景观
湘西%山地型%小城鎮%建築景觀
상서%산지형%소성진%건축경관
Xiangxi%mountain-type%smal town%architectural landscape
湘西地区山脉众多,河流密布,地形起伏大,山高路陡,以中山和台地为主,山水间有小盆地,是我国西部典型的山区。湘西山地型小城镇建筑景观风貌的形成是各个历史发展时期城镇建设过程中形成的,印有历史文化的烙印,深受当地的地域地形、气候、生产方式的影响,彰显出特有的生命力。本文以湘西为代表,从湘西建筑的地域性特点、湘西人的生态建筑审美倾向、城镇建筑景观的空间形态三方面探究了西部山地型小城镇建筑景观的设计方法问题,从而唤起大众对保护各地小城镇建筑景观风貌的关注。
湘西地區山脈衆多,河流密佈,地形起伏大,山高路陡,以中山和檯地為主,山水間有小盆地,是我國西部典型的山區。湘西山地型小城鎮建築景觀風貌的形成是各箇歷史髮展時期城鎮建設過程中形成的,印有歷史文化的烙印,深受噹地的地域地形、氣候、生產方式的影響,彰顯齣特有的生命力。本文以湘西為代錶,從湘西建築的地域性特點、湘西人的生態建築審美傾嚮、城鎮建築景觀的空間形態三方麵探究瞭西部山地型小城鎮建築景觀的設計方法問題,從而喚起大衆對保護各地小城鎮建築景觀風貌的關註。
상서지구산맥음다,하류밀포,지형기복대,산고로두,이중산화태지위주,산수간유소분지,시아국서부전형적산구。상서산지형소성진건축경관풍모적형성시각개역사발전시기성진건설과정중형성적,인유역사문화적락인,심수당지적지역지형、기후、생산방식적영향,창현출특유적생명력。본문이상서위대표,종상서건축적지역성특점、상서인적생태건축심미경향、성진건축경관적공간형태삼방면탐구료서부산지형소성진건축경관적설계방법문제,종이환기대음대보호각지소성진건축경관풍모적관주。
Xiangxi has many mountains and rivers, undulating terrain, high mountains and steep road, mainly to medium mountain and platform, a smal basin landscape,is the typical mountainous area in west China. The formation of architecture landscape styles in Xiangxi’s mountain-type smal towns is during the various historical development periods in the process of urban construction, with the history and culture of the brand, are wel received by the local geographical terrain, climate, the influence of the production mode, reveal a unique vitality. The paper takes Xiangxi as a representative, from its regionality of the architecture characteristics, the ecological aesthetic tendency of its people, urban landscape space, the three aspects, to study the architectural landscape styles’ design methods of the smal towns in the western mountain, so as to arouse the public at ention to protection of smal towns al over.