世界最新医学信息文摘(连续型电子期刊)
世界最新醫學信息文摘(連續型電子期刊)
세계최신의학신식문적(련속형전자기간)
World Latest Medicine Information
2013年
34期
13-14
,共2页
低钾血症%心电图%心律失常%临床分析
低鉀血癥%心電圖%心律失常%臨床分析
저갑혈증%심전도%심률실상%림상분석
Hypokalemia%Electrocardiogram (ECG)%Cardiac arrhythmias%Clinical analysis
目的:探讨低钾血症致心律失常的心电图特点与临床的关系。方法分析160例低钾血症所致心律失常的低钾病因、临床表现、血钾浓度与心律失常关系及心律失常的转归。结果低钾血症所致的心律失常多见于急性失钾的青壮年,血钾降低的程度与心律失常的发生率,其差异有高度显著性P<0.01;血钾越低,心律失常发生率越高。结论除重症室性心律失常外,通常的病例经积极有效补钾后,病情好转快,预后好,不急于使用抗心律失常药物,以避免引发更严重的心律失常。
目的:探討低鉀血癥緻心律失常的心電圖特點與臨床的關繫。方法分析160例低鉀血癥所緻心律失常的低鉀病因、臨床錶現、血鉀濃度與心律失常關繫及心律失常的轉歸。結果低鉀血癥所緻的心律失常多見于急性失鉀的青壯年,血鉀降低的程度與心律失常的髮生率,其差異有高度顯著性P<0.01;血鉀越低,心律失常髮生率越高。結論除重癥室性心律失常外,通常的病例經積極有效補鉀後,病情好轉快,預後好,不急于使用抗心律失常藥物,以避免引髮更嚴重的心律失常。
목적:탐토저갑혈증치심률실상적심전도특점여림상적관계。방법분석160례저갑혈증소치심률실상적저갑병인、림상표현、혈갑농도여심률실상관계급심률실상적전귀。결과저갑혈증소치적심률실상다견우급성실갑적청장년,혈갑강저적정도여심률실상적발생솔,기차이유고도현저성P<0.01;혈갑월저,심률실상발생솔월고。결론제중증실성심률실상외,통상적병례경적겁유효보갑후,병정호전쾌,예후호,불급우사용항심률실상약물,이피면인발경엄중적심률실상。
Objective To study the hypokalemia induced arrhythmia characteristics and the relationship between clinical electrocardiogram (ECG). Methods Analysis of 160 cases with arrhythmia induced by hypokalemia low potassium etiology, clinical manifestation, potassium concentration relation with arrhythmia and outcome of cardiac arrhythmias.Results The cardiac arrhythmias of hypokalemia caused by acute potassium loss of young adults, see more at the extent of the potassium lower and the incidence of arrhythmia, highly signifi cant difference (P < 0.01); Potassium is lower, the higher the incidence of arrhythmia. Conclusion In addition to the severe ventricular arrhythmia, usually cases after positive and effective complement potassium, improved fast, prognosis is good, don't rush to the use of anti-arrhythmic drugs, in order to avoid caused more serious arrhythmia.